ENTSOG GRIP BEMIP 2014-2023 / Main Report

ENERGY MIX

According to 2012 statistics the share of natural gas in Estonia’s energy balance was 9.4%. The share of natural gas in electricity generation was 1.03%, and in heat production – 39.3% share was produced from natural gas.

1.7

4.3

10.4

4.0

Chemical industry Production of non-ferrous metals Production of other non-metallic mineral products Production of transport equipment Machinery Mining and quarrying Food processing, beverages and tobacco Pulp, paper and printing industry Production of wood and wood products Construction Textile, leather and clothing industry Other industries Energy sector Agriculture Land transport Commercial and public services Households

4.3% 0.3% 4.0% 0.3% 1.7% 1.5% 4.1% 5.2% 0.9% 0.9% 0.5% 1.1% 46.1% 1.8% 0.2% 16.9% 10.4%

0.3

0.3

4.1

1.5

5.2

16.9

0.9 1.1

0.9

0.5

%

0.2

1.8

46.1

Figure 2.8: Consumption of natural gas by branches in Estonia, 2012

SUPPLY / DEMAND

In 2013 the total annual consumption of natural gas in Estonia was 689mcm (7.7TWh).

National demand

Country: Estonia Normal conditions: 0°C Gross calorific value: 11.2 kWh /m³

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Peak demand mcm / day

5.7 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1

GWh / day

64

65

66

67

68

69

69

69

69

69

Yearly demand bcm / year

0.63 0.64 0.64 0.65 0.66 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67

TWh / year

7.06 7.17 7.17 7.28 7.39 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50

Table 2.2: Forecasts for national demand, Estonia

Baltic Energy Market Interconnection Plan GRIP 2014–2023 | 21