Toby Carvery Bar Bible - Update 04/2023

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BAR BIBLE

INTRODUCTION

WELCOME TO YOUR BAR BIBLE In this document, you will find tasting notes for the products on your bar, cocktail specs and loads of information about drinks categories to brush up on your knowledge and impress your Guests.

This is a LIVE book is managed by your Drink Quality Specialist – we try and keep it as up to date as we can for your brand, but if you can’t find something you think should be there – drop us a message in your brand Drink Training Forum.

USEFUL FUNCTIONS

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Please do not print or download the whole document – it is a massive file and is updated all the time. Use the online document to make sure you always have the most up to date information .

INTRODUCTION TO BEER

Beer is: A non-distilled, fermented extract of cereal (usually malted barley) which is flavoured with hops.

Beer is the third most popular drink in the world, after water and tea! It’s origins can be traced back as far as Ancient Egypt but over the millennia, hundreds of different brewing processes and styles have developed. Beer is broken into three main categories, into which all the different styles fall.

• Top fermented • Lively, unpredictable

ALE

• Bottom

fermented • Stable product

LAGER

• Spontaneous fermentation • Usually sour

LAMBIC

BEER INGREDIENTS

HOPS Hops are a climbing, flowering plant. Each hop variety has it’s own attributes and brings something different to a beer. Hops are mainly used for bitterness and aroma.

MALT Many types of grain can be used to brew beer but barley is the most widely used. A grain must be malted to develop sugars, colour and flavours before it is used to make beer.

WATER Water is the most important and influential ingredient in the brewing process. Brewers call it ‘liquor’. Depending on where the water is from, depends on how it will affect the beer.

YEAST Yeast is a single cell fungus which ingests sugars and excretes C02 and alcohol. Depending on which style of yeast is used determines which type of beer you are making. Yeast is used to produce alcohol and carbonation, but also affects flavour and aromas.

Malt is used for sugar, colour and flavour .

Water is used for body and texture.

THE BREWING PROCESS

How beer is made will vary slightly from beer to beer but the key steps remain the same as per the diagram.

Watch the video below to see how beer is made.

PERFECT SERVE

GLASSWARE • Ensure you use correct branded glassware where possible, glasses are designed to enhance the product • Always - C lean, C old, C hip free, Dry

DRAUGHT KEG • Hold glass at 45 degree angle •Open tap • Never put nozzle in beer • Tilt glass until full –make sure 5% head DRAUGHT CASK • Hold glass at bottom • Put spout in glass and pull smoothly 2/3 full • Settle • Top up until 5% head achieved

BOTTLED BEERS •Open bottle • Pour at 45 degree angle into glass • Tilt until 5% head achieved •Watch out for sediment at the bottom – always leave it for the guest to pour

QUALITY CONTROL

KEG DRAUGHT PRODUCTS

A keg is a pressurised barrel containing products that will be served through the bar fonts – products like lagers, ciders and specialty draught products. Kegs are stored in an upright position and use gas to drive the liquid up through the taps. Kegs should always be stored in the cellar between 11-13C. Service temperatures vary depending on the product. Keg Ales, Sparkling or Creamflow products should be served at 8-10C. Standard lagers, super – chilled Ales & Stouts should be served at 5-7C.

Changing a Keg

You may be required to change a keg – it is vital that you follow correct procedure to do this for your own safety.

Watch the video to find out more ...

TASTING BEER

When tasting beer, it’s not all about the flavours. Tasting is a joint effort between our senses. To create a tasting note we need to consider the following..

A PPEARANCE – Colour, Clarity, Carbonation

A ROMA – what can you smell?

A ll A pples F all B efore F lowers

F LAVOUR – what does it taste like?

B ODY – how heavy does the beer feel in your mouth ?

To help you remember

F INISH – what is the last sensation? How long does it last?

For example: A light bodied golden beer, with grassy aromas, fruity flavours & a long bitter finish.

TASTING PROCESS

• Look at your beer • Check the colour, clarity & carbonation

SEE

• Swirl the beer around in your glass • This will release the aromas

SWIRL

• Take a short sniff of your beer • Sniff again – what can you smell?

SNIFF

• Take a mouthful of beer • Move it around in your mouth, making sure you cover all parts of your tongue

Your tongue tastes different sensations at different parts – make sure you cover all of them to get the full experience!

SWISH

• Swallow the beer • Concentrate on whether you can feel any bitterness & what the last sensation is

SWALLO W

BEER WHEEL

Aroma & Flavour

Use this wheel to help identify flavours and aromas

BEER GLOSSARY

BEER GLOSSARY

ABV – Alcohol by Volume. Percentage measure of alcoholic strength, per volume of liquid sampled.

ALCOHOL – Commonly refers to ethanol and higher alcohols, giving warming, liqueur – like character.

ALE – Generic name for beer brewed using top-fermenting yeast at relatively warm temperatures.

AROMA – Aroma refers to the smell inducing chemicals detectable by the human nose.

BALANCE – The harmony between different flavour characters.

BEER – Generic name given to alcoholic beverages brewed with grains and hops.

BOTTLE CONDITIONED – Beer that undergoes a secondary fermentation and flavour maturation in the bottle due to continued presence or addition of yeast.

CASK CONDITIONED BEER – ‘Live beer’ where a secondary fermentation and flavour maturation occurs in the barrel due to continued presence or addition of yeast and fermentable sugar.

CONDITIONING – Maturation Of beer after fermentation.

DRAUGHT

FERMENTATION –Process of yeast reproduction where sugars are turned into alcohol and carbon dioxide and where flavour compounds are created.

BEER GLOSSARY

HOPS –The cone or flower of the hop plant. Provide bitterness and aroma. Also have preservative effects . LAGER – Generic name for beers brewed with bottom fermenting yeast at relatively cool temperatures.

MALT – Barley that has undergone the 3 stage process of steeping, germination and kilning.

PASTEURISATION – Partial sterilization of a liquid, by heating for a short periods, to kill any micro organisms that may spoil it.

YEAST – A single cell fungus that creates beer by fermenting wort sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide and releasing flavour compounds.

Draught Beer

Lager

Carling

STYLE: Lager ABV: 4% Country of Origin: Britain

Straw colour

Fresh grain, sweetcorn

Malty with a clean bitterness

White fish, chicken dishes, and salads

Britain’s best selling lager for the last three decades, only made with 100% British Barley.

DRAUGHT

Lager

Carlsberg

STYLE: Pilsner Style Lager ABV: 3.8% Country of Origin: Denmark

Pale Blonde

Flowery, subtle aroma

Hoppy fruity flavours with a soft lingering finish

Burgers, Chicken & Grilled Dishes

DRAUGHT

Lager

Tennents Lager

STYLE: Lager ABV: 4% Country of Origin: Scotland

golden straw

Fruity, yeasty, floral notes

Floral, hints of lemon, grainy, and a light fruity yeasty finish.

Every single pint of Tennent’s Lager is made with pride in Glasgow by people who know a thing or two about beer. In fact, at Wellpark, we’ve been brewing Tennent’s since 1885, slowly crafting a lager that’s rooted in community and tradition.

DRAUGHT

Lager

Stella Artois

STYLE: Premium Lager ABV: 5% Country of Origin: Belgium

Pale gold

Fresh & fruity

well balanced hoppy bitterness and a crisp, dry lingering finish.

Fish, lightly spiced foods, hard and mild cheeses, seafood

Stella Artois was first brewed as a Christmas beer in Leuven. It was named 'Stella', Latin for 'star', from the Star of Christman, and Artois, after Sebastian Artois, founder of the brewery .

DRAUGHT

Lager – Super Premium

Peroni Nastro Azzurro

STYLE: Super Premium Lager ABV: 5.1% Country of Origin: Italy – Brewed in Rome, Bari & Padova

Pale Golden. Reminiscent of Prosecco

Crisp Citrus Aroma.

Crisp and refreshing with subtle sweetness and citrus notes

Pizza, Pasta, Fish & Chips

Typical Italian style still brewed to the same recipe and genuinely imported from Italy

DRAUGHT

Lager

Hop House 13

STYLE: Lager ABV: 5% Country of Origin: Ireland

Pale gold

Fresh

Full-flavoured, while still being crisp and hoppy (but not bitter) with a refreshing clean finish

Burgers, grilled foods

Double-hopped- lager, made with Topaz, Mosaic and Galaxy Hops

DRAUGHT

Lager

Amstel

STYLE: Pilsner Style Lager ABV: 4.1% Country of Origin: Holland

Amber

Fresh, slightly fruity

Smooth, malty, crisp finish

Meat & Cheese

In 1870, the first stone of the Amstel brewery was laid on the banks of the river Amstel.

DRAUGHT

Premium Lager

Heineken

STYLE: Premium Lager ABV: 5% Country of Origin: Amsterdam, Holland

Warm gold

Fruity, malty

Well rounded, malty, refreshing

Cured meats, olives, cheese and bread with oil.

Founded in 1873, Heineken is now sold in over 180 countries and is the world's most valuable beer brand. The ‘e’in the name are tilted upwards so they smile at you!

DRAUGHT

Lager

San Miguel

STYLE: Lager ABV: 5% Country of Origin: Madrid, Spain

Pale Blonde

Hoppy, Citrus

Light bodied, citrus finish

Tapas style foods & grilled meats

The number 1 draught World Beer in the UK.

DRAUGHT

Stout

Guinness

STYLE: Stout ABV: 4.2% Country of Origin: Dublin, Ireland

Very deep red – white, tight head

Syrupy caramel, smoky

Full bodied, smooth, roasted, bitter dry finish

Red meats, rich sauces, steaks

Guinness was created by pure accident when a batch of malt were accidently burnt!

DRAUGHT

Keg Ale

Belhaven’s Best Bitter

STYLE: Best Bitter ABV: 3.1% Country of Origin: Scotland

Chestnut brown

Fruity, hint of toffee

Rich sweet toffee, subtle malty finish

Scotland’s Best-Selling Ale, from the Home of Scottish Brewing

DRAUGHT

Cask Ales

Amber Ale

Sharp’s - Doom Bar

STYLE: Amber Ale ABV: 4% Country of Origin: UK

Amber, clear, white foamy head

Spicy resinous hop, sweet, roasted malts

Balanced, succulent dried fruit, lightly roasted malts

Great with battered seafood like calamari, grilled white fish or pork. Sunday roasts

Named after the infamous sand bank on Cornwall’s Atlantic coast. Doom Bar has a distinctive aroma and balanced moreish flavour. These qualities have underpinned its rapid growth to become the UK’s No.1 cask ale*

CASK ALE

*CGA On Trade data, Volume and Value, MAT to 28/11/15

Session Bitter

Brakspear Bitter

STYLE: Session Bitter ABV: 3.4% Country of Origin: England

Amber in colour

A good fruit, hop, and malt nose.

The initial taste of malt and well-hopped bitterness dissolves into a bitter-sweet and fruity finish.

Brakspear Bitter is ideal with foods such as fish and chips, Ploughmans lunch and mature English cheeses.

The quintessential Oxfordshire beer is famed for its strength and depth of flavour at a sessionable 3.4% ABV.

CASK ALE

IPA

Greene King IPA

STYLE: IPA ABV: 3.6% Country of Origin: United Kingdom

Tawny Amber

Fresh, clean, hoppy

Hoppy, dry, refreshing

A popular lighter ale that is well matched with curry, spicy foods and lighter blue cheeses.

Greene King IPA is the UKs fastest selling cask ale.*

CASK ALE

Packaged Beer

Brewery Name: Damm Beer Name: Daura Damm

STYLE: Gluten Free ABV: 5.4% Country of Origin: Spain

Add badge / pump clip image here

The World’s Most Award -Winning Gluten Free Beer. https://www.damm.com/en/beers/daura Daura is a fresh-tasting beer, with a lively acidity. The finish is bitter, as it should be in beer, and long lasting. Best enjoyed between 4ºC and 6ºC. Daura is a golden colour with shades of amber. It is clear and sparkling. The head is cream- coloured and long lasting. The abundant bubbles are delicate and lively. The generous aroma is of fresh spices. The flavours of toasted grains add to the beer’s personality. The mouthfeel is smooth, thanks to the fine bubbles.

Packaged

Lager

Peroni

STYLE: Premium Lager ABV: 5.1% Country of Origin: Italy

Golden Yellow

Sweetcorn, straw

Lightly sparkling, dry finish, easy drinking

Fish & chips, Salads

The name means "Blue Ribbon" in Italian, in honor of the Blue Riband won by Italian ocean liner SS Rex in 1933

PACKAGED

Lager

Budweiser

STYLE: Light Lager ABV: 4.8% Country of Origin: St Louis, America

Crystal clear straw colour, large white head, slight lacing

Subtle aromas

Clean, crisp, easy drinking

Grilled meat & Shellfish, Steaks , Burgers & Ribs

It’s the most expensive brewing process in the world and produces a beer of exceptional quality

PACKAGED

Lager

Desperados Original

STYLE: Premium Packaged Lager ABV: 5.9% Country of Origin:

Latino-inspired origin through name, logo and label but originated in France

Gold coloured

Tequila and Beer

A sweet tasting beer, combing malt, hops and tequila flavouring. intense, sweet, tequila flavour .

Nachos & Chilli Con Carne

Desperados is the original tequila flavoured beer

PACKAGED

Brewdog Punk Alcohol Free

STYLE: Alcohol Free ABV: 0.5% Country of Origin: Scotland

Pale

Pine notes and fresh fruit

Malt Baseline, Tropical

Drink FRESH!

All the attitude, all the flavour but none of the alcohol.

PACKAGED

Sharp’s Atlantic Pale Ale

STYLE: Pale Ale ABV: 4.5% Country of Origin: UK

Pale, Golden

Aroma: tropical fruit hop, honey malt, a touch of candy floss.

Taste: delicate sweetness, fruity, balanced.

Food Pairing: works brilliantly with battered fish or mild cheese. Great as an aperitif.

Sharp's award-winning portfolio is united by delicious moreish character and brewed with passion, precision and expertise to ensure every drop of beer is as good as the last.

PACKAGED

Heineken 0.0

STYLE: Alcohol Free Beer ABV: 0..0 Country of Origin: Netherlands

Golden

fruity and fresh malt notes

Light Bodied, distinct malty taste

Oysters & Tapas

A 0.0 beer brewed with the quality you can expect from Heineken since 1864 with natural ingredients and a refreshing taste with unique Heineken A-yeast

PACKAGED

Craft Ale

Brewdog Punk IPA

STYLE: IPA ABV: 5.6% Country of Origin: Scotland

Dark golden

Citrus

Tropical fruits with a long lasting bitter finish – not for the faint hearted!

Spicy food, nothing too bland

Our scene-stealing flagship is an India Pale Ale that has become a byword for craft beer rebellion; synonymous with the insurgency against mass-produced, lowest common denominator beer

PACKAGED

Sharp’s Doom Bar

STYLE: Amber Ale ABV: 4.3% Country of Origin: UK

Amber, Still

Aroma: spicy resinous hop, sweet roasted malts

Taste: balanced, succulent dried fruit, lightly roasted malt.

Battered seafood like calamari, grilled white fish or pork, also great with Sunday roasts

Sharp's award-winning portfolio is united by delicious moreish character and brewed with passion, precision and expertise to ensure every drop of beer is as good as the last.

PACKAGED

GUINNESS 0.0

STYLE: Stout ABV: 0% Country of Origin: Ireland

THIS IS 100% GUINNESS WITH 0% OF THE ALCOHOL . SAME ICONIC RUBY RED COLOUR WITH A CREAMY HEAD.

SAME HINTS OF COFFEE AND CHOCOLATE IN THE AROMA. UNMISTAKEABLY GUINNESS.

SMOOTH, BALANCED, BITTER, SWEET AND ROASTED. SAME TASTE.

WE BREW GUINNESS DRAUGHT AND THEN GENTLY REMOVE THE ALCOHOL VIA A COLD-FILTRATION PROCESS THAT RETAINS ALL THE TASTE OF GUINNESS WITH NONE OF THE ALCOHOL

AVAILABLE IN A 538ML CAN THAT POURS PERFECTLY INTO A GUINNESS PINT GLASS TO PRODUCE THE SIGNATURE GUINNESS DRAUGHT HEAD

PACKAGED

Packaged Beer

Corona

STYLE: Lager ABV: 4.5% Country of Origin: Mexico

Golden

Hops, Citrus, Honey

Pilz Malt, Maize

Light Dishes, Salads, White Meat

Corona has been brewed and bottled in Mexico since 1925. It is lighter than traditional beers, with a crisp and refreshing taste – Perfect for a day in the sun!

PACKAGED

Cider is created from fermented apple juice

Cider has been fermented and enjoyed for centuries, fruit juice fermentations were recorded by the ancient Egyptians.

Any type or style of apple can be used to create cider, although, traditionally only varieties of bittersweet & bittersharp apples were used. These types of apples are named after its flavour profile – bitterness followed by either sweet or very sharp / sour notes, not great for eating but perfect for cider production.

Today cider is produced in a variety of styles:

Sparkling

Cloudy

Hazey

Bright

Still

Retains some of the yeast used to ferment the juice

Retains some of the yeast used to ferment the juice

All of the yeast is removed

No carbonation

Created by adding a carbonator e.g. carbon dioxide

Cider can have an alcohol of between 1.2% - 8.49%, after this it becomes wine, low alcohol ciders are available and are typically below 1.2% which legally makes them soft drinks.

Cider ingredients

Apples

Water Water is a vital part of the process: thousands of litres are used by Cider Mills on a daily basis. As the water is blended with the apple juice before fermentation. Water quality is absolutely critical to the finished product. Water provides texture and with contribute to the ciders mouthfeel.

Yeast Live yeast cells are added to the apple juice and water blend and are used to create alcohol, they feed on sugar and excrete alcohol and CO2. Yeast strains must be carefully selected to ensure that they are suitable for the type of product that is being produced, yeast selection will affect finished product and aroma.

There are more than 7,500 varieties of apple – each with their own specific and desirable qualities. Grown in orchards, apples trees crop once a year and are harvested by shaking the trees and collecting the fallen fruit from the floor. Bittersweet, Bittersharp, Culinary and even Crab apples can be used to create different flavour profiles when blended together in the finished product.

Regional differences in cider flavour & profile

West Midlands & South West of England: have a distinctive bittersweet taste (bitterness), & mouth feel (astringency and body) and spicy, woody and smoky characteristics of traditional high-tannin cider apples

Eastern Counties: traditionally made from dessert apples. Display fresh, acidic and high fruity notes typical of the types of apple used

Somerset: often quite dry and typically display the fruity and tannin-like qualities of local bittersweet & bittersharp apples . Herefordshire: Distinctively bitter, full bodied and astringent. High tannin flavours, almost certainly made from traditional bittersweet varieties. Big on fruit flavours, oaky & spicy

French ciders : typically low in alcohol, often fairly sweet, with sherry-like qualities. Frequently naturally sparkling due to secondary in-bottle fermentation. Spanish ciders : usually quite dry, non- carbonated (still) and often have a noticeable acetic acid tang

Devon: much more woody flavours, typically mahogany coloured and fairly acidic .

The cider making process

Authentic cider makers will follow a simple eight step process, beginning with harvesting in early October. Fresh juice once pressed will then be fermented and slowly matured to deliver flavour & character. Alternatively, concentrate can be added at step 5 rather than using fresh juice and then bottled, canned & kegged almost immediately.

2 .

1 .

3 .

4 .

5 .

8 .

7 .

6 .

Draught cider perfect serve

 Pour the cider directly into the centre of the glass, allowing the cider to hit the central nucleation spot to encourage carbonation & mouth-feel  Hold the glass upright, no need to tilt at a 45° angle  Do not allow the font nozzle to touch the cider when pouring

FONT

Use the correctly branded glass

GLASS

 Ensure it is always – clean, cold, chip free & dry

 Serve to the guest, keeping fingers from the rim of the glass  Ensure the branding is facing the guest

SERVE

Quality control: draught kegged cider

 The ideal temperature for keg dispense is between 5 ° C - 8 ° C, for storage we would recommend no greater than 13 ° C.

Temperature

 Keg lines should be cleaned at least every 7 days, only recommended line cleaning products should be used & excess line cleaning fluid should be disposed of afterwards to avoid contamination.  Thorough cleaning is required as yeast could affect the products clarity and can lead to fobbing.

Cleanliness

 Gas cylinders should be stored upright in a secure position and should be switched off after use, as this can potentially cause fobbing. Only use the correct mix of gas as directed by your cellar service technician.  Ensure the cellar is well ventilated as stale air will make cider hazey, although draughts should be avoided

Storage

Quality Control: draught bag-in-box cider

The use of Bag-in-Box for draught, still ciders and perries will allow an extended shelf-life, enabling products to remain in peak condition to the very last drop in the bag. Dispense can either be direct from the bag via its integral tap, or using an adaptor via a hand pull.

How to use the HAND PULL DISPENSE ADAPTOR: Supplied with these instructions are the following:

1 adaptor

1 section of spacer pipe

1 Jubilee Clip 1 cleaning tap

1. Remove old fitting from pipe by cutting off or by undoing the existing Jubilee Clip. 2. Slide the Jubilee Clip over the pipe and leave loose. 3. Push adaptor into end of tube and tighten jubilee clip if too tight soften tube with hot water and if too loose use the section of spacer pipe to pack out the tube. 4. Remove red safety tag from tap. 5. Fit adaptor over tap ensuring the lip of the tap is seated squarely on top of the washer and turn screw cap on top to open tap, thereby clamping the adaptor and opening the tap, allowing product into the delivery line. 6. We strongly recommend cleaning the line before the first use and every week thereafter. To do this disconnect adaptor from tap. Fit the enclosed cleaning tap into adaptor and turn the screw cap. This opens the tap and the non-return valve within it, allowing fluids to pass through. Submerge the end of the tube along with adaptor and cleaning tap into a container of line cleaning solution and proceed as normal. NB. Should you ever lose the cleaning tap, one can be cut off a used Bag-in-Box.

Tasting process

Appearance, agitate & aroma Are there bubbles? Is it still? Is there a head? Any foam? Agitate / swirl to release the aroma Take a big sniff, it should smell fresh. Any scents of drains, eggs, vinegar indicate an infection. Any chemical smells indicate line cleaning issues

A

Vinegar, Sherry & wet cardboard – suggest the product has oxidised Banana (know as cider sickness) caused by bacterial contamination

Body Does the cider cling to the sides of the glass? Does the cider have legs / tears?

Sour Milk / Yoghurt – bacterial infection

B

OFF NOTES:

Clarity Bright ciders should be shiny & luminous Cloudy ciders should have even and fluid distribution of the sediment to form natural haze

C

Does it taste good? The cider should taste appley and typically cider

D

Enjoy! Sit back, relax and enjoy (in moderation)

E

Sensory Effects of Cider

Sense

Type

Specific Effect

Sight

Tannins (phenolics) Carbonation (CO 2 )

Typically brown/ gold / amber / copper when oxidized

• • •

Alcohol

Bubbles and “moose”

• • • • • • • • • • • • • •

“Legs & tears” on the inside of the glass

Smell

Alcohols

Can be spirituous or floral

• • • • • • • • • • • •

Esters

Fruity aromas

Phenolics Aldehydes

Woody and spicy

Cidery Buttery

Ketones

Taste

Sugars

Sweet

Acids

Sour – but can also be salty

Tannins

Bitter Sweet

Alcohol (ethanol)

Mouth-feel

Alcohol Tannins

Warming

Astringent – also body

Carbonation (CO 2 )

Bursting bubbles in the mouth

Hearing

Carbonation (CO 2 )

• The “shiss” of bubbles when pouring a sparkling product

Cider wheel

Flavour categories & descriptors

Spicy & Woody

Sweet

Fruity

Herbaceous

Aromatic

Yeasty

Cloves, Nutmeg, Black pepper Liquorice, Sawdust, Fir trees Antiques, Wood fires, Tar Medicinal, Witch hazel, Leather Carbolic, Farm barns

Caramel, Butterscotch, Vanilla Molasses, Treacle, Custard Honey, Candy floss, Bubble gum Confectionary

Bittersweet, Tropical, Summer fruit, Berries, Citrus Dried fruit , Cooked fruit, Pineapple, Melon , Raisins Stewed apples, Peaches Apple skin, Dessert apples

Grassy, Elderflower, Vegetables Hay straw, Nutty, Cut grass Leafy, Blackcurrants, Dried grass Hazel nuts, Brazil nuts , Almonds

Cidery, Winey, Pear drops Estery, Floral, Spirituous Pungent, Banana, Solvent Acetone, Chemical, Alcoholic Burnt match, Firey

Bread dough, Fresh yeast Meat broth, Chicken soup

Cider glossary

Low alcohol cider – relates to ciders that are under 1.2% ABV

Vintage – ciders that are made from 1 years’ apple harvest, which must be labelled on the pack Fermentation – the process of turning apple juice into cider, by converting sugar into alcohol

Straw – relating to the colour of the cider, likened to straw bale

Tannins – contained in the cider fruit, similar to those found in wine, giving cider fruit its unique flavour & astringency

Astringency – is the dry, puckering mouthfeel caused by tannins founds in many fruit

Draught Cider

Cider

Stowford Press

STYLE: Sparkling Cider ABV: 4.5% Country of Origin: Herefordshire, England

Golden

Full & fruity

Full body, well rounded, dry finish

Steak, Chips & Salad or a Traditional English Roast

The liquid is slowly matured allowing it to develop a full-bodied, fruity flavour & aroma.

DRAUGHT

Cider

Strongbow

STYLE: Sparkling Cider ABV: 4.5% Country of Origin: UK

Pale Straw

Subtle apples

Bittersweet, dry finish

Not easy to match with food – keep it light!

1 billion British cider apples go into making Strongbow every year, from our Herefordshire orchards.

DRAUGHT

Cider

Thatchers Gold

STYLE: Sparkling Cider ABV: 4.8% Country of Origin: Somerset, UK

Gold

Intense fresh apples

Medium dry, smooth. Full of flavour from specially selected apples, many of which are harvested from the Thatchers’ family orchards in Somerset.

Pork, Salads, Sausages

Made using traditional techniques and expertise gained since 1904, this crafted, medium dry cider has a smooth and refreshing taste.

DRAUGHT

Cider

Strongbow Dark Fruit

STYLE: Sparkling Fruit Cider ABV: 4.5% Country of Origin: UK

Berry purple

Subtle apples, blackberries

Bittersweet, dry finish, fruity

Not easy to match with food – keep it light!

1 billion British cider apples go into making Strongbow every year, from our Herefordshire orchards.

DRAUGHT

Packaged Cider

Cider

Bulmers Original

STYLE: Medium Sweet Apple Cider ABV: 4.5% Country of Origin: UK

Light in colour

Sweet fruity smell

Light to medium bodies cider with a subtle tanginess and sweet apple fruitiness

Enjoy on it’s own poured over ice!

We use a variety of delicious apples, such as our bittersweet Dabinett and pale yellow Yarlington Mill apples grown in our Herefordshire orchards.

PACKAGED

Molson Coors

Rekorderlig Strawberry-Lime

STYLE: Fruit Cider ABV: 4% Country of Origin: Sweden

Light, red, mid carbonation

Fresh strawberries, sweet, slightly zesty

Medium bodied, refreshing strawberry

Rekorderlig Strawberry-Lime Cider perfectly embodies the taste of a beautifully Swedish summer with the flavour of freshly picked strawberries balanced with a refreshing hint of lime and made with pure Swedish spring water. Best served cold over ice with a squeeze of lime

PACKAGED

Molson Coors

Rekorderlig Wild Berries

STYLE: Fruit Cider ABV: 4% Country of Origin: Sweden

Pale pink, mid carbonation

Sweet Berries, notes of raspberry and blueberry

Medium bodied, refreshing berries

Rekorderlig Wild Berries is a fresh tasting and juicy cider with the flavour and aroma of wild blueberries and raspberries, made with pure Swedish spring water. Best served cold over ice with a handful of fresh berries.

PACKAGED

Molson Coors

Rekorderlig Passionfruit

STYLE: Fruit Cider ABV: 4% Country of Origin: Sweden

Clear, mid carbonation

Citric, zesty, slightly fruity

Light bodied, tropical, tangy, slightly zesty

Rekorderlig Passionfruit Cider instantly transports you to more tropical climes with the aroma of a ripe passionfruit and an intense tropical flavour, made with pure Swedish spring water. Best served cold over ice with a squeeze of lime.

PACKAGED

Molson Coors

Rekorderlig Strawberry & Lime 0%

STYLE: Fruit Cider ABV: 0% Country of Origin: Sweden

Light, red, mid carbonation

Fresh strawberries, sweet, slightly zesty

Medium bodied, refreshing strawberry

Rekorderlig Alcohol Free Strawberry-Lime Cider delivers the same delicious refreshment as our best-selling Strawberry-Lime cider 4% ABV but with no alcohol. The flavour of freshly picked strawberries is balanced with a refreshing hint of lime and made with pure Swedish spring water.

PACKAGED

Style of beer

Name of beer

STYLE: ABV: Country of Origin:

DRAUGHT

Style of beer

Name of beer

STYLE: ABV: Country of Origin:

DRAUGHT

Pepsi Max

STYLE: Maximum Taste No Sugar Cola Country of Origin: USA

Caramel treacle brown with bubbles

lemon citrus notes intertwined with softer, rounded caramel layers

a symphony of cola, caramel and a hint of cinnamon spice. The perfect refreshment for the palate with its thin, fizzy and smooth mouth feel

PEPSI MAX SIGNATURE SERVE WITH ORANGE PEEL/SLICE & ICE The orange’s aroma and zesty finishing notes sit parallel to the taste of Pepsi MAX, bringing balance to the mix.

MAX AS A MIXER : Pepsi Max is the perfect cola to mix with alcohol. It’s combination of citrus, caramel and vanilla taste cues compliment alcoholic serves by extracting the taste of the alcohol & enhancing it rather than masking

PACKAGED & DRAUGHT

Pepsi

STYLE: Traditional Full Taste Cola

Country of Origin: USA

Caramel treacle brown, with bubbles

Low intensity cola with subtle and soft caramel with gentle warming spice fusions (cinnamon, nutmeg)

subtle caramel cues with softer vanilla edges and multi layered ground cinnamon and nutmeg fusion spices, balanced sweetness and sourness PEPSI SIGNATURE SERVE WITH LIME WEDGE & ICE A wedge of lime compliments the cinnamon & nutmeg flavours of Pepsi letting the soft caramel notes shine through

Originally Brads Cola, Pepsi Cola was created in 1978 in North Carolina by Pharmacist, Caleb Bradham. It was renamed Pepsi Cola after the digestive enzyme pepsin and kola nuts used in the recipe.

DRAUGHT

Diet Pepsi

STYLE: No Sugar Cola

Country of Origin: USA

Caramel brown, semi frothy rim with bubbles

Low intensity cola, citrus and softer caramel notes

layered lighter citrus and caramel cues, balanced sweetness with slight higher sour tang

DIET PEPSI SIGNATURE SERVE WITH LIME WEDGE & ICE A wedge of lime compliments the cinnamon & nutmeg flavours of Pepsi letting the soft caramel notes shine through

Diet Pepsi was the original diet cola launched in the 1960’s, it was another 20 years before other branded colas were launched

DRAUGHT

Soft Drink

Fentimans Ginger Beer

STYLE: Origin: UK

Premium Soft drink or Spirit mixer

A pale, cloudy liquid with natural sediment. Requires upending before pouring

Clean, characteristically ginger aroma

The mouth feel results from the warmth from the infusion of pure Chinese ginger root. A good, strong, fiery ginger beer with a fullness of flavour

Served with Ice and wedge of Lime. Add Rum for a perfect Dark and Stormy.

Fiery, strong ginger mouthfeel, great with fresh Lime and Ice. Add Rum for alcoholic kick.

SOFTS

Type of Drink: Soft Drink Name: Fentimans Rose Lemonade

STYLE: Premium soft drink or spirit mixer Origin: UK

A attractive pale, blush pink colour.

Refreshing Rose lemonade to be drank over Ice with cucumber for . Serve with Ice and cucumber and add Hendricks for upgrade to a G&T. A crisp citrus burst with the balance of floral roses. The pairing of the sweetness of pear with the sharpness of lemon with a floral finish. A sweet, citrus aroma, infused with a hint of pure rose oil. A crisp, sharp and delicate balance of flavours: the rose is evident but subtle.

SOFTS

Britvic Tonic Water

STYLE: Well Balanced Traditional Indian Tonic Water Also available in Slim Line Country of Origin: UK

Clear, colourless and bubbly

high zesty grapefruit and citrus notes

Low to medium intensity sweetness, with high fizz. Clean finish with lingering grapefruit notes & soft quinine bitterness

BRITVIC TONIC SIGNATURE SERVE ‘THE PEOPLES G&T WITH LIME WEDGE & LOTS OF ICE The mandarin and lemon cues of Britvic Tonic perfectly compliments a number of Gins

Indian Tonic was originally produced in the 1800s to make the taste of the anti- malarial powder Quinine more palatable for troops in India. It was discovered that Gin also helped with this taste, and the classic was born. The mandarin and lemon cues of Britvic Tonic perfectly compliments a number of Gins

PACKAGED

Britvic Mixers

STYLE: Impactful & Zingy Range of Mixers

DARK & STORMY Lots of ice 1 shot Dark Rum 200ml Britvic Ginger Ale Lime Wedge

Country of Origin: UK

Bitter Lemon: Cloudy, light lime and bubbly Ginger Ale: Clear, light yellow/brown and bubbly

Ginger Beer: Clear, brown and bubbly Soda Water: Colourless and bubbly Diet Lemonade: Clear and bubbly Bitter Lemon: fresh zesty lemon pith notes Ginger Ale: fragrant ginger stem, peppery & warming citrus Ginger Beer: warming ginger root notes Soda Water: No Aroma! Diet Lemonade: subtle zesty lemon with partial sherbet notes Bitter Lemon: zingy bitter lemon, balanced sweetness & acidic sourness Ginger Ale: Lingering sweet citrus & warm ginger flavours Ginger Beer: ginger with barley cues with sweet & sour Soda Water: mineral notes and partial soda bitterness Diet Lemonade: subtle lemon sweetness with partial sourness

Britvic has had the privilege of holding a Royal Warrant issued by members of the Royal Household including HM The Queen and the late HM The Queen Mother, dating back to mid-1970’s.

PACKAGED

Britvic Juices

STYLE: Balanced sweet and sour fruit juice range Country of Origin: UK

PERFECT SERVE Serve over ice, with complimenting garnish, straw & bottle label facing front to the customer

Pineapple: Cloudy & dark straw Tomato: Dark burnt orange & rusty red in colour

Grapefruit: Cloudy & pale yellow Orange: Sunshine yellow & opaque Cranberry: Rich, deep & burgundy Pineapple: ripened pineapple with a delicate earthy warmness Tomato: rich tomato notes with delicate Tabasco & Worcestershire spice Grapefruit: fruity ripe yellow grapefruit flesh & peel notes Orange: juicy orange fruit with cooked marmalade upper notes Cranberry: fruity cranberry notes Pineapple: fruity ripe pineapple flesh, balanced sweetness & sourness Tomato: earthy & ripe tomatoes, peppery layers, balanced saltiness , sour & savoury umami notes Grapefruit: sharp & fruity, balanced sweet & sour, subtle bitterness Orange: cooked fruity orange & peel, balanced sweetness and sourness Cranberry: sharp cranberry fruits, with subtle bitterness

Tomato Juice was the first flavour produced. In 1951 Pineapple Juice was added to the Britvic juice range and this proved very popular. Grapefruit followed shortly and lastly Orange, which became the most popular of all.

PACKAGED

J2O Orange & Passion Fruit / Apple & Mango / Apple & Raspberry

STYLE: Bold Range of Blended Fruit Juices

Country of Origin: UK

The J2O range delivers a dynamic, bold and creative symphony of fruity colour combinations

all round impactful fruity aromatics

J2O harmoniously blends velvety and smooth mouth feel of fruits, well balanced with sweetness and sourness

J2O SIGNATURE SERVE FILL A FRESH J2O OR HI BALL GLASS 2/3 WITH ICE Shake the bottle, pour over the ice, add complimentary garnish & straw, serve glass & bottle to customer with the bottle label facing them!

A J2O is sold every six seconds in the UK making it one of the most recognised drinks in pubs & bars

PACKAGED

7Up free

STYLE: Lemon & Lime Carbonate

Country of Origin: USA

intense zesty flavours with crisp texture and clean finish

impactful intense fresh lemon aroma

Low intensity subtle lemon sweetness with partial sourness, with lingering lemon with some sweetness to follow

7up RECOMMENDED SERVE IN A GLASS WITH LOTS OF ICE & WEDGE OF LEMON OR LIME When serving a bottle always part pour & give the customer the bottle, label facing them!

7UP Free contains 7 calories per 330ml bottle/serve and zero sugar. All 7UP variants are suitable for vegetarians and vegans

DRAUGHT & PACKAGED

White Wine

White Waters Chenin Blanc

Grape:

ABV:

Country of Origin:

WHITE WINE

Harrogate Water – Still & Sparkling

STYLE: Still and Sparkling Mineral Water Country of Origin: Harrogate – England

With a history dating from 1571, Harrogate Spring is Britain’s oldest bottled water and has been revered by Royalty and enjoyed across the world for centuries. First bottled in 1740, it is ‘The Original British Bottled Water’ from ‘The Original British Spa Town’ – authentically Harrogate and quintessentially British. Following discovery of the mineral springs in the 16th century, Queen Elizabeth I’s personal physician recommended their medicinal properties and Harrogate was christened ‘The English Spa.’ Wealthy visitors travelled to ‘take the mineral rich waters’ and Harrogate became a popular health destination.

Harrogate is internationally renowned and respected, multi-award winning and voted ‘The World’s Finest Sparkling Water’.

PACKAGED

Packaged Soft

Irn Bru

STYLE: Packaged Carbonate Country of Origin: Scotland

Orange, Sparkling

Sweet

Sparkling low calorie flavoured soft drink with sweeteners

An indescribable bland with a phenomenal taste Launched in 1901 in Scotland, IRN-BRU is a carbonated soft drink made to an original secret recipe, which contains 32 flavours.

PACKAGED

Packaged Soft

Irn Bru Sugar Free

STYLE: Packaged Carbonate Country of Origin: Scotland

Orange, Sparkling

Sweet

Sparkling low calorie flavoured soft drink with sweeteners

An indescribable bland with a phenomenal taste Launched in 1901 in Scotland, IRN-BRU is a carbonated soft drink made to an original secret recipe, which contains 32 flavours.

PACKAGED

Bottle Cordials – ORANGE/LIME/BLACKCURRANT

STYLE: Cordial

COUNTRY OF ORIGIN: UK

Orange/Green/Purple

Sweet

Juicy Orange/Lime/Blackcurrant

Perfect with still or carbonated water, Blackcurrant & Lime are also often added to lager

SOFT DRINKS

Sunpride Juices - Apple/ Orange / Pineapple /Cranberry

STYLE: Fruit Juice

Apple: Pale Straw Orange: Orange Pineapple: Yellow Cranberry: Red

Fresh Fruit juice

Fresh & Fruity

Perfect served chilled or add alcohol & mix into a cocktail

SOFT DRINKS

Packaged Soft Appletiser

STYLE: Carbonated Soft Drink

COUNTRY OF ORIGIN: UK

Pale Straw

Refreshing apple

Fizzy apple flavour

Appletiser has been expertly crafting its unique blend of sparkling 100% natural apple juice. It has no added sugar, colourants, or preservatives and it is the perfect drink to accompany food or for other social occasions.

SOFT DRINKS

Robinson’s Squash – Summer fruits & Apple & Blackcurrant

STYLE: Fruit Juice Squash

COUNTRY OF ORIGIN: UK

Pink/ Purple

Juicy Berries

Refreshing taste of fruit & berries

Refreshing perfect with still or sparkling water

SOFT DRINKS

Coca Cola / Diet Coke

STYLE: Cola /No sugar cola

COUNTRY OF ORIGIN: USA

Coca Cola Brown

Sparkling, best served chilled

Classic Coca Cola

Diet coke was launched in the US in 1982 & released in the UK in 1983… known for it’s iconic advertising/ Whereas Coca Cola arrived in 1900 by Charles Candler

SOFT DRINKS

R Whites Lemonade

STYLE: Zesty Lemonade with No Sugar

Country of Origin: UK

Clear & bubbly

subtle zesty lemon with partial confectionery sherbet notes

Low intensity subtle lemon sweetness with partial sourness, with lingering lemon with some sweetness to follow

CUBED ICE

Lemon

Robert & Mary White started R White’s Lemonade in Camberwell, London in 1845 – we have continuously produced in London for over 170 years

DRAUGHT

Fruit Shoot Orange / Apple & Blackcurrant / Peach & Mango

STYLE: Children’s Fruit Drinks with No Added Sugar Country of Origin: UK

Still, bright & colourful

Defined fruity aromatics

distinctive flavours that last into the after taste, with delicately balanced sweetness and sourness leading to a refreshing and fresh after feel

Each 275ml serving contains: - Maximum of 17 calories - Maximum of 2.5g sugar – the equivalent of around ½ a teaspoon All Fruit Shoot variants contain no artificial colours or flavourings Fruit Shoot NAS contains added vitamins B6 and B12, vitamin D and Zinc The Fruit Shoot NAS range is suitable for vegetarians

PACKAGED

Wines of the World

Where do we make wine?

50 ⁰ N 30 ⁰ N

0 ⁰ N Equator

30 ⁰ S

50 ⁰ S

To grow good grapes for making wine we need to have enough sunlight and heat to allow the grapes to ripen properly and for the levels of natural sugar and acid (zestiness) to be balanced. If we have too much acid then the wine will taste sour and thin, if there is too much natural sugar then the wine will be too sweet. Without enough sunlight and warmth the grapes cannot ripen properly and for black grapes this could mean that they aren’t able to develop enough colour in their skins. This means that we cannot successfully grow grapes everywhere in the world and find that the ideal climates for grape growing tend to fall between 30 – 50 degrees north (known as the northern hemisphere) and south (southern hemisphere) of the equator. The amount of sunlight and warmth that a region experiences is known as its ‘climate’ – this is different to ‘weather’ which is unpredictable (like snow or hail). We can simplify wine making regions by categorising them as ‘Cool climates’ or ‘Hot Climates’ and can summarise the styles of wine we will find made there.

Wines of the World

Cool Climates e.g. Germany, Northern France

Hot Climates e.g. Australia, South Africa, Southern France Wines from hotter climates tend to be: • Mainly red wines (this is because there is enough sunlight and warmth to ripen the skins of the black grapes) • Higher in alcohol • Ripe, rich fruit flavour

Wines from cooler climates tend to be: • Mainly white wines • Higher in acidity • Refreshing • Fresh fruit flavours • Lower in alcohol

Old World – New World?

Often you will hear people talking about ‘ Old World ’ and ‘New World ’ wines. Very simply ‘Old World’ wines are those made in Europe (such as France, Italy and Spain – even England!) whilst ‘New World’ are the winemaking regions outside of Europe (USA, Australia, New Zealand).

Wines of the World

The Grape

Here is a cross section of a grape and all of the important elements that are needed when we make wine: *Tannins are a natural bitter chemical found in the skins, pips and stalks of a grape. They are what make your mouth feel dry when you drink some red wine. Some grapes have more tannin than others so when we make wine some wine will natural have more of this sensation that others.

Noble Grape Varieties There are thousands of different grape varieties grown all around the world to make wine so it can often be confusing to work out what is/isn’t a grape variety on a label! However, a good starting point is to familiarise yourself with the seven noble grape varieties – these are the ones you will most likely come across.

Wines of the World

Noble Grape Varieties

Black Grapes

White Grapes

Cabernet Sauvignon Kab-err-nay Sew-veen-yon Like Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon is widely planted all over the world and produces wines in a full range of styles from medium bodied to full bodied with a distinctive aroma and flavour character of blackcurrant. There is a lot of colour and tannins contained in the skins of this grape variety and because of this wines made from Cabernet Sauvignon are dark in colour and high in tannins. Mer-low Merlot is a softer, fruiter alternative to Cabernet Sauvignon with much lower tannins and because of this winemakers will often blend Merlot in with Cabernet Sauvignon to soften the tannins out (Bordeaux) Seer-rah (Shi-razz) Wines from this variety are deep in colour, but produce aromas and flavours of peppery spice making this quite a distinctive style of wine. In the Old World this grape is referred to as Syrah whilst in the New World it is referred to as Shiraz . Pee-no Noo-ar Unlike the other noble red grapes Pinot Noir is distinctive because of its red fruit flavour profile. Lots of summer fruits such as strawberry, raspberry and cherry tend to dominate wines from this grape variety. It also produces wines that are light in body and very low in tannin making it a perfect red wine for those trying red wine for the first time. Merlot Syrah (Shiraz) Pinot Noir

Chardonnay S har-don-nay Chardonnay is planted all over the world and makes a huge range of styles of wine from light and dry (such as Chablis) to sparkling (Champagne) to big and rich (Australia). It is a grape variety that often spends some time in oak, particularly in the New World countries as this complements to riper more fruity character of the wine produced here. Sew-veen-yon Blon-k This grape variety prefers a cooler climate and wines made from it tend to be fresh and fruity with green, citrus fruit flavour. Famous areas for producing wine from this popular grape are France (Sancerre) and New Zealand. Rees-ling Wines made from this variety can range from very dry through to incredibly sweet but always wine made from Riesling have a high level of natural acidity giving them a refreshing mouth-watering character. The home of Riesling is originally Germany and the Alsace in France; however, New World countries such as Australia and New Zealand are now producing some very good quality wines from this grape. Sauvignon Blanc Riesling

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