HSC Section 6 Nov2016 Green Book

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 152(6)

studies with larger numbers will help define effect of treat- ment and clarify the appropriate frequency for follow-up evaluation. To reduce potential cofounders, further studies may benefit from tightly controlling for untreated voice abuse and LPR. Additionally, analyzing differences in out- comes between patients who continue to smoke and those who have quit may define the impact of continued tobacco use on Reinke’s edema and healing following photoangioly- tic laser intervention. Finally, attention toward procedural details to optimize comfort and minimize anxiety may improve procedure tolerability in a broader population. Author Contributions Ian J. Koszewski , study design; data interpretation; data analysis; drafting manuscript; final approval of manuscript; accountable for all aspects of work; Matthew R. Hoffman , study design; data interpretation; data analysis; drafting manuscript; final approval of manuscript; accountable for all aspects of work; W. Greg Young , study design; data acquisition; data analysis; critical revision of manuscript; final approval of manuscript; accountable for all aspects of work; Ying-Ta Lai , study design; data acquisition; data analysis; critical revision of manuscript; final approval of manu- script; accountable for all aspects of work; Seth H. Dailey , study design; performed surgical procedures; data interpretation; critical revision of manuscript; final approval of manuscript; accountable for all aspects of work. 1. Dursun G, Ozgursoy OB, Kemal O, Coruh I. One-year follow- up results of combined use of CO 2 laser and cold instrumenta- tion for Reinke’s edema surgery in professional voice users. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol . 2007;264:1027-1032. 2. Marcotullio D, Magliulo G, Pezone T. Reinke’s edema and risk factors: clinical and histopathologic aspects. Am J Otolaryngol . 2002;23:81-84. 3. Chung JH, Tae K, Lee YS, et al. The significance of laryngo- pharyngeal reflux in benign vocal mucosal lesions. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg . 2009;141:369-373. 4. Cipriani NA, Martin DE, Corey JP, et al. The clinicopatholo- gic spectrum of benign mass lesions of the vocal fold due to vocal abuse. Int J Surg Path . 2011;19:583-587. 5. Kamargiannis N, Gouveris H, Katsinelos P, et al. Chronic pharyngitis is associated with severe acidic laryngopharyngeal reflux in patients with Reinke’s edema. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 2011;120:722-726. 6. Hojslet PE, Moesgaard-Nielsen V, Karlsmore M. Smoking cessation in chronic Reinke’s oedema. J Laryngol Otol . 1990; 104:626-628. 7. Hirano M, Shin T, Morio M, et al. An improvement in surgical treatment for polypoid vocal cord: sucking technique. Otologia (Fukuoka) . 1976;22:583-589. Disclosures Competing interests: None. Sponsorships: None. Funding source: None. References

8. Tan NCW, Pittore B, Puxeddu R. The ‘‘M’’ shaped microflap for treatment of complex Reinke’s space oedema of the vocal cords. Acta Otorhinolaryngologica Italica . 2010;30:259-263. 9. Sant’Anna GD, Mauri M.Use of the microdebrider for Reinke’s edema surgery. Laryngoscope . 2000;110:2114-2116. 10. Yates A, Dedo HH.Carbon dioxide laser enucleation of poly- poid vocal cords. Laryngoscope . 1984;94:731-736. 11. Remacle M, Lawson G, Watelet JB. Carbon dioxide laser microsurgery of benign vocal fold lesions: indications, tech- niques, and results in 251 patients. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1999;108:156-164. 12. Lumpkin SM, Bishop SG, Bennett S. Comparison of surgical techniques in the treatment of laryngeal polypoid corditis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 1987;96:254-257. 13. Pitmann MJ, Lebowitz-Cooper A, Iacob C, Tan M. Effect of the 532nm pulsed KTP laser in the treatment of Reinke’s edema. Laryngoscope . 2012;122:2786-2792. 14. Sheu M, Sridharan S, Kuhn M, et al. Multi-institutional experi- ence with the in-office potassium titanyl phosphate laser for laryngeal lesions. J Voice . 2012;26:806-810. 15. Koufman JA, Rees CJ, Frazier WD, et al. Office-based laryn- geal laser surgery: a review of 443 cases using three wave- lengths. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg . 2007;137:146-151. 16. Rees CJ, Halum S, Wijewickrama RC, Koufman JA, Postma GN. Patient tolerance of in-office pulsed dye laser treatments to the upper aerodigestive tract. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg . 2006;134:1023-1027. 17. Zeitels SM, Burns JA. Office-based laryngeal laser surgery with the 532-nm pulsed-potassium-titanyl-phosphate laser. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg . 2007;15:394-400. 18. Rees CJ, Postma GN, Koufman JA. Cost savings of unsedated office-based laser surgery for laryngeal papillomas. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 2007;116:45-48. 19. Klussmann JP, Knoedgen R, Wittekindt C, Damm M, Eckel HE. Complications of suspension laryngoscopy. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 2002;111:972-976. 20. Wuyts FL, de Bodt MS, Molenberghs G, et al. The dysphonia severity index: an objective measure of vocal quality based on a multiparameter approach. J Speech Lang Hear Res . 2000;43: 796-809. 21. Jacobson BH, Johnson A, Grywalski C, et al. The Voice Handicap Index (VHI): development and validation. Amer J Speech Lang Pathol . 1997;6:66-70. 22. Yan Y, Olszewski AE, Hoffman MR, et al. Use of lasers in laryngeal surgery. J Voice . 2010;24:102-109. 23. Martins RH, Dominques MA, Fabro AT, Dias NH, Santana MF. Reinkes’ edema: immunoexpression study of fibronectin, laminin and collagen IV in 60 cases by immunohistochemical techniques. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol . 2009;75:821-825. 24. Mallur PS, Tajudeen BA, Aaronson N, Branski RC, Amin MR. Quantification of benign lesion regression as a function of 532-nm pulsed potassium titanyl phosphate laser parameter selection. Laryngoscope . 2011;121:590-595. 25. Branski RC, Barbieri SS, Weksler BB, et al. Effects of trans- forming growth factor-beta1 on human vocal fold fibroblasts. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol . 2009;118:218-226.

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