Bundles and towed installation

Acknowledgements and References

81

Additional Help Additional help was provided by individuals: Cyril Bishop (Pipe freezing and hot tapping) Herman Duff (Malaysian pipeline) Mike Mosedale (Cartoonist) Frank Gibbons (Marsh and wetlands)

References “Corrosion Costs and Preventive Strategies in the United States”, G.H. Koch, M.P.H. Brongers, N.G. Thompson, Y.P. Virmani, and J.H. Payer, Study by CC Technologies, Report FHWA-RD-01-156 (September 2001). “Oman India Pipeline: Development of Design Methods for Hydrostatic Collapse in Deep Water”, C Tam, P Raven, R Robinson, T Stensgaard, A M Al-Sharif & R Preston, Offshore Pipeline Technology Conference (OPT96) Amsterdam (15-16 February). “Liquefaction hazards and their effects on buried pipelines”, T D O’Rourke and P A Lane (1989), Tech Rep NCEER-89-0007, National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, Buffalo, NY (1 February). “Guide to purchasing, manufacturing, and testing of loading and discharge hoses for offshore moorings”, Oil Companies International Marine Forum (1991) “Ultimate Pipe Strength under Bending, Collapse and Fatigue”, C E Murphey & CG Langner, Proceedings of the 4th OMAE Symposium, Volume 1 (1985). “Reeled Pipe-in-Pipe for Ultra Deepwater”, David Kaye and Vincent Ledoux of Coflexip, Presented at Deepwater Offshore Technology Conference, Rio de Janeiro, (October 2001). “Editorial of Géotechnique”, Vol LVI, Number 5 p 289 and letter pp 357-358 (June 2006). “Critical state soil mechanics”, A N Schofield and C P Wroth (1968) – available to download via http://www2.eng.cam.ac.uk/~ans/ “Reeling of pipelines with thick insulation coating, finite element analysis of local buckling”, Tim Crome; OTC, Houston (1999). “‘Factors Affecting Pipe Collapse”, S Kyriakides, and M.K. Yeh, Engineering Mechanics Research Laboratory, EMRL Report No 85/1, A.G.A Catalogue No. L51479 Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, The University of Texas at Austin (1985) “Calculating the service life of running steel wire ropes”, Dipl Ing Roland Verreet, Casar Drahtseilwerk Saar GMBH (www.casar.de) (Aug 1998)

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