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Mexican Facts and Figures

Maximilian built his summer home in Cuernavaca. Thousands of other Mexicans from Mexico City followed his example, taking advantage of Cuernavaca’s “eternal spring,” Tepoztlán’s scenic beauties, and Cuautla’s swimming areas. Today’s visitors also enjoy the many archeological sites to be found in Morelos. The ancient ceremonial center at Xochicalco contains Toltec pyramids and ball courts. Tepoztlán is famous for the towering cliffs that turned this village into a natural fortress. Outside the village, perched on one of the cliffs, is yet another ancient pyramid. México As you continue your circle toward the northwest, you will enter the state of México. It may seem confusing to have a state with the same name as the nation, but Mexicans seem to enjoy using their names more than once. By now, you may have noticed that many of the states’ capital cities have the same name as their state. The capital city of the state of México, however, is Toluca. This state has green plains that rise up to snow-covered mountains. Its towns and cities are growing rapidly, as industries are drawn here to the heart of the nation. The city of Malinalco has a massive 16th-century church, as well the ruins of an Aztec temple. Mexico City, Federal District At the very center of the circle you have been traveling is the nation’s capital city, surrounded by the Federal District. It is the second largest population center in the world, with more than 21 million people living in 220 colonias (neighborhoods). One quarter of the country’s entire population lives in the Federal District, and the area covers 522 square miles.

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