EU ANTITRUST: HOT TOPICS & NEXT STEPS

Prague, Czechia

EU ANTITRUST: HOT TOPICS & NEXT STEPS 2022

References [1] BEUC (2021). European Parliament vote on crucial Digital Markets Act strengthens consumers’ hands [online]. [cit. 2021-12-31]. Available at: https://www.beuc.eu/pub lications/european-parliament-vote-crucial-digital-markets-act-strengthens-consum ers%E2%80%99-hands/html. [2] BEUC (2019). The Role of Competition Policy in Protecting Consumers’ Well-being in the Digital Area [online]. [cit.2021-12-31]. Available at: https://www.beuc.eu/publi cations/beuc-x-2019-054_competition_policy_in_digital_markets.pdf. [3] Bundeskartellamt (2021). Act against Restraints of Competition (Competition Act – GWB) [online]. [cit. 2021-12-31]. Available at: http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/ englisch_gwb/. [4] Bundeskartellamt (2019). Decision under Section 32(1) of the German Competition Act (GWB) of 6 February 2019 against Facebook Inc., Facebook Ireland Ltd. and Facebook Deutschland [online]. [cit. 2021-12-31]. Available at: http://www.bundeskartellamt. de/SharedDocs/Entscheidung/EN/Entscheidungen/Missbrauchsaufsicht/2019/B6 22-16.pdf%3F__blob%3DpublicationFile%26v%3D5. [5] Communication from the Commission – Guidance on the Commission’s enforce ment priorities in applying Article 82 of the EC Treaty to abusive exclusionary con duct by dominant undertakings (Text with EEA relevance). OJ C 45, 24 February 2009, pp. 7–20. [6] Coonnor, C. (2020). Vestager: EU may introduce competition rules for digital gate keepers. Global Competition Review. 2020. [7] Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 of 20 January 2004 on the control of con centrations between undertakings (the EC Merger Regulation) (Text with EEA rele vance). OJ L 24, 29 January 2004, pp. 1–22 . [8] Directive 2000/31/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2000 on certain legal aspects of information society services, in particular electronic commerce, in the Internal Market (‘Directive on electronic commerce’). OJ L 178, 17 July 2000, pp. 1–16. [9] D’KART. Antitrust blog. (2021). Becoming the DMA: The Parliament’s Compro mise (For Now) [online]. [cit. 2021-12-31]. Available at: https://www.d-kart.de/en/ blog/2021/11/02/becoming-the-dma-the-parliaments-compromise-for-now/. [10] European Commission (2021). Antitrust: Commission sends Statement of Objections to Amazon for the use of non-public independent seller data and opens second investigation into its e-commerce business practices [online]. [cit. 2021-12-31]. Available at: https:// ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_20_2077. [11] European Commission (2020). Antitrust: Commission opens investigation into Apple practices regarding Apple Pay [online]. [cit. 2021-12-31]. Available at: https://ec.eu ropa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_20_1075. [12] European Commission (2020). Antitrust: Commission opens investigations into Apple’s App Store rules [online]. [cit. 2021-12-31]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/commis sion/presscorner/detail/en/ip_20_1073.

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