ENTSOG TYNDP 2017 - Main Report

35 bcma

TWh/y

20 bcm

350

30

15

280

25

20

210

10

15

140

10

5

70

5

0

0

0

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

2013 2012

2015 2014

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

IT

ES

Other EU

IT

ES

FR

TR

Other EU

Figure 3.23: Algerian pipeline gas exports to Europe

Figure 3.24: Algerian LNG exports to EU and Turkey

2006–2015 (Source: BP statistical review 2016)

2007–2015 (Source: BP statistical review 2016)

100 %

50 bcm

80

40

60

30

40

20

20

10

0

0

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

LNG exports

Pipeline exports

Exports to Europe

Domestic demand

Figure 3.25: Breakdown of Algerian gas exports to Europe. (Source: BP statistical review 2016)

Figure 3.26: Algeria: gas exports to the EU vs. domestic gas demand (Source: BP statistical review 2016)

Over the past years a slight majority of Algerian LNG was exported to Europe with France and Spain as the main destinations. With 13.1bcm in 2015, those two coun- tries counted respectively for 33% and 28% of Algerian LNG exports to Europe, 29% of this LNG was exported to Turkey and 10% to other countries. Outside of Europe small quantities were also delivered to African and Asian countries, count- ing 3bcm in total for 2015 (see figure 3.25). Figure 3.26 shows a close correlation between Algeria’s national demand and total exports to EU (considering pipeline and LNG). In the period 2007–2015, Algerian national gas demand has increased from 24bcm in 2007 to almost 40bcm in 2015, representing an increase of 55%. On the other hand Algerian gas exports to Europe have fallen from 50bcm to 30bcm, with a decrease of 25% This represents the challenge for Algeria of developing gas production facing both national demand and export expectations.

Ten-Year Network Development Plan 2017 Main Report | 115

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