CYIL 2015

HUMAN RIGHTS BETWEEN STRASBOURG AND LUXEMBOURG …

HUMAN RIGHTS BETWEEN STRASBOURG AND LUXEMBOURG – DISINTEGRATION OF A MONIST VIEW OF HUMAN RIGHTS PROTECTION, OR A NEW BEGINNING?

Monika Forejtová

Abstract : The author of the article deals with the current situation in the field of human rights protection in Europe, particularly taking into account the opinion of the Court of Justice of the European Union, which has been formulated in the CJEU opinion no. 2/2013. The Draft agreement on the accession of the European Union to the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms has been found incompatible with EU primary law. The author examines the consequences of this situation and proposes the possible ways to resolve this incompatibility between the CJEU and the European Court of Human Rights, respectively EU and Council of Europe in the future. Resumé: Autorka se v článku zabývá současnou situací v oblasti ochrany lidských práv Evropě, zejména s přihlédnutím ke stanovisku Soudního dvora Evropské unie, které je formulované v posudku č. 2/2013. Tím byl Návrh dohody o přistoupení EU k Evropské úmluvě o ochraně lidských práv shledán neslučitelným s primárním právem EU. Autorka se zamýšlí nad důsledky této situace a naznačuje možnosti, jak by mohl být vzniklý nesoulad mezi Soudním dvorem a Evropským soudem pro lidská práva, resp. mezi EU a RE v budoucnu řešen. Key words: human rights, comparable legal protection, plural constitutionalism, supremacy principle, Court of Justice of the European Union, European Court of Human Rights, case law, monist human rights protection About the Author: JUDr. Monika Forejtová, Ph.D. in 1995 graduated from the Faculty of Law of Charles University in Prague (Mgr. – 1995 Ph.D. – 2001 JUDr. – 2002). Currently, the vice-dean for international relations and head of the Department of Constitutional and European Law Faculty of Law, University of West Bohemia in Pilsen and externally collaborates with the Department of European Law Faculty of Law of Charles University in Prague. Her teaching and research activities are mainly devoted to particular issues of non-discrimination, international law of protection of minorities, and European Union law. Since 2001 she has worked as an independent attorney in Prague.

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