Hong Kong Orientation Guide

Children and Health

Hong Kong is a generally a healthy place for children. Polio and diphtheria have been eliminated, and tuberculosis (TB) is very rare in children due to the universal BCG vaccinations given at birth. The following are common health concerns to be aware of:

Asthma

Asthmaticchildrenmaysuffermorehereduetothepollutantsintheair,althoughsometimesthe humiditymakesbreathingeasier.Someexpatriatesfindairpurifiersandremovingrugs,down comfortersandpillowsfromtheirroomscanhelp.

Parasites.

The most common types of parasites in Hong Kong are threadworm and roundworms. Treatment includes drugs such as Vermox or Combantrin.

Respiratory Infections.

Respiratory infections, coughs, colds, and middle ear infections are perhaps a little more common herethaninothercountries.Thisispartlyduetothehighhumidity—whichisanexcellent breeding ground for germs—aggravated by the crowded environment, and the temperature extremes ingoingfromtheheatandhumidityof theoutsidetotherefrigeratedchill of air- conditioned interiors.

Sunburn and Skin Problems

Beware of sunburn; always apply sunscreen, even on cloudy days, particularly for babies and toddlers. Imported sun-protective swimwear and clothing is available.Warm, humid Hong Kong weather heals up eczema, but impetigo and prickly heat are more common. Often the use of simple antiseptic powders or creams will alleviate theproblem.

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