ENTSOG GRIP CEE 2014-2023 / Main Report
General Note
In the following chapter, the results of the network analysis are described. One important thing to mention is that all results are based on a mathematical model, which finds one of various possible solutions for the set of constraints. As modelling always means reducing complexity of the described reality to an extent allowing for feasible preparation as well as calculation time on one hand while maintaining a cer- tain accuracy of the results on the other hand, not all parameters are taken into con- sideration. Thus, for example, shale gas, the injection of bio-methane, and hydrogen/methane from power-to-gas facilities have not been taken into considera- tion for national production data, as the respective volumes are either insignificant or the future perspective is still unclear. Also the development of gas demand in the single countries is based on historical data on the one the hand, on the other hand the figures are result of different prognosis and extrapolations. Therefore there is no guarantee for the assessment results to exactly show future developments. As mentioned already in the chapter on methodology, in the CEE GRIP the physical/ hydraulic potential of the gas network is analysed, therefore also price driven gas flows are not taken into consideration.
National Production
As the handling of national production in the model does – other than in reality – not limit the consumption to the respective producing countries, but also allows for export, an overview over the national production capacity is given below.
300 GWh/d
250
200
150
100
50
0
AT
BG
CZ
DEg
DEn
HR
HU
PL
RO
SK
2014
2018
2023
Figure 2: Evolution of the national production capacity
The main producer in the region is Romania, with capacities between 280 and 200 GWh/d, followed by Germany (Gaspool) with capacities between 217 and 130GWh/d and Poland (approx. 100GWh/d). Austria, Bulgaria, Germany (Netcon- nect), Croatia and Hungary have production capacities between 30 and 60GWh/d. In the Czech Republic and in Slovakia, national production does only play a minor role. Slovenia is the only country in the region without production facilities.
GRIP Central Eastern Europe 2014–2023 |
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