Мастера архитектуры • Илья Голосов

5) BCTpe4HblX

ABH>KeHHH,

Cnoco6

rpacpJ.11.1ecKoro Bbln011HeHHSI AaHHblX 3aAa4 npOH3B011bHblH,

>Ke11a–

TellbHO J.1nepcneKTHBHble

BHAbl,

18 AeKa6p.si

1920.

1

J-1, ro110COB»

Y1.1e6Hble 3aAaHHSI J-1. ro11oc0B,

KaK npaBJ.1110, npeABapHTeJlbHO

caM npo –

pa6aTblBa11

rpacpJ.11.1ecKJ.1. 3To nepeoe

3aAaHHe

OH TaK>Ke TW,aTellbHO

npopa-

6aTb1ea11 rpacpH1.1ecKH, C03Aa11 p.stA KOMn03HL\HM

T, e . npe>11

caM

2

c 3aAaHHblMH

ceoi:icTBaMH,

B AallbHeHweM

3TO nepeoe

3aAaHHe Ha apxHTeKTypHoe

nocTpoeHJ.1e

«no-

J,1, ro–

110>1

B neAaron11.1ecKOH

npaKTMKe

JlOCOBa, npM4eM

peAaKL\MSI ero HeCKOllbKO

YT04HSl11aCb, HanpMMep,

B 3aAa–

HMSIX All.st cTyAeHTOB

BXYTEMACa

6b1110 BK11f04eHo

Tpe6oeaHMe

BblnOllHSITb

(1921-1924

KOMn03ML\MM B MOAe11S1X M MaKeTax

rr.)3,

B 4eM, no-BMAMMOMY,

CKa3a110Cb B11MS1HMe MeTOAMKJ.1 npenoAaBaHMSI

o6'beAHHeHHOH

MacTepcKOH,

H. JlaAOBCKHM.

pyKoBOAMMoi:i

J-1. ro11ocosb1M

All.st no11J.1TeXHM1.1e–

BTopoe

3aAaHMe 6b1110 pa3pa6oTaHo

cKoro MHCTHTyTa B Ha1.1a11e 1921 r. npMBeAeM

ero TeKCT:

«C O O T H O w e H M e M a C C J.1 M X O 6 p a 6 0 T K a.

1) OAHa M Ta >Ke Macca BOCnpMHMMaeTCSI

pa311M4HO,

B 3aBJ.1CMMOCTJ.1 OT

OTHOWeHHSI ee K APYrMM MaccaM,

HenocpeACTBeHHO

CBS13aHHblM C HeH.

Tpe6yeTcS1

noKa3aTb:

N2

a) B03Be11M4eHHe

MaCCbl o6'beMa

TOH >Ke Maccb1 N2

6) yMalleHMe

2. BblSIBJleHMe MaCWTa6HOCTM

MaCCbl o6pa60TKOH

ee 4acrn

apXMTeKTyp–

HOH AeTallblO. Tpe6yeTcS1

noKa3aTb: a) B11J.1SIHMeBe11M4J.1Hbl M cpopMbl

BbleMa B Macce Ha BOCnpMS1THe ee Be11M-

4J.1Hbl,

6) 3Ha4eHHe

pa311M4HOH

apxHTeKTypHoH

o6pa6oTKM

OAHOH M TOH >Ke

MaCCbl.

3) 3Ha4eHHe

npocTpaHCTBa

B BOCnpHSITHJ.1 Mace.

Tpe6yeTcsi noKa3aTb: a) BblS1B11eHHe MOW,HOCTJ.1 Mace, 6) 3Ha4eHMe npocTpaHCTBeHHblX PeweHHSI BblWenpMBeAeHHblX r11S1AHblMM 1.1epTe>+

OTHOWeHMH.

3aAa4 AOll>f

Ha–

9 anpe11.si c . r.

Pa6oTbl

npeAcTaBHTb

1-1. r o 11o c o e» 4

11 AH.st 1921.

MapTa

OAHOBpeMeHHO

C cpopMallbHblMJ.1

3aAaHMSIMM CTyAeHTbl Bbln011HS111M 11a60-

paTOpHble

pa60Tbl

no aHa11H3Y apXHTeKTYPHblX

coopy>+

npow11oro,

B KO–

TOpblX OHJ.1 A011>+

XYAO>KeCTBeHHO-KOMn03HL\HOH–

Hble 3aKOHOMepHOCTJ.1

B COOTBeTCTBHJ.1 C TeopHeH

nocTpoeHHSI

apxHTeKTyp-

1 Ur AJll-1, , 1979, on, 1, eA, xp. 65, n. 2 113. 2 TaM >Ke, eA, xp. 64, n. 20, 3 TaM >Ke, 11. 8 11 14. 4 TaM >Ke, on. 1, eA, xp. 65, 11.9.

72