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Gas Regional Investment Plan of the South Region 2017

As it can be seen, each country demand has a different variation on a seasonal ba-

sis which is mainly due to different share of the residential and commercial sector

(which represents more than half of the yearly demand in France as an example),

stressed by different climate conditions. On the other hand, the weekly modulation

is higher in Spain and Portugal, which is mainly due to Spain and Portugal both

using gas more for power generation and industry.

The gas demand for power generation in 2015 and in 2016 is shown in Figure 3.9.

It shows how the demand for power generation fluctuates a lot less with the seasons

compared to the conventional demand (shown in Figure 3.8). It also shows the huge

range found in the demand values explained by the role played by gas for power

generation in providing flexibility for the electrical system demand modulation, in

particular to deal with the intermittency of some renewable power generation (main-

ly for wind and solar sources).

Figure 3.9:

Gas Demand for power generation in 2015 and in 2016 in the South Region.

(Source: ENTSOG TYNDP 2017 data, own elaboration)

Range

Average

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

0

0.1

0.6

0.7

0.4

0.5

0.2

0.3

0.8

0.9

GWh/d, Demand

2015

Range

Average

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

0

0.1

0.6

0.7

0.4

0.5

0.2

0.3

0.8

0.9

GWh/d, Demand

2016

Daily Demand

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

0

100

600

700

400

500

200

300

800

900

GWh/d

2015

Daily Demand

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

0

100

600

700

400

500

200

300

800

900

GWh/d

2016