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179

captivity

At times like that, Uri was

happy that, through chance,

thanks to a grandfather he

had never seen, he was able

to help his family. His father

had also never seen his father,

because Joseph was just a few

months old when Thaddeus

died at the age of twenty-

five—five years earlier than

the average life span for a

slave (those long years of

hard labor he had sweat out

to pay his redemption bond

cannot have done his health

any good).

If a Jew was scheduled to

receive his monthly grain ratio

on a Saturday, or a Jewish

feast day, he was allowed,

under one of the still-active

decrees of Augustus Caesar, of

blessed memory, to go pick it

up on a Monday, or whenever

the holiday ended; the decree

had not been repealed by

Tiberius, even after he had

expelled the Jews. There

were Jews with a tessera

who had kept a low profile in

the vicinity of Rome during

those months, but brazenly

stole back into the City. The

municipal administrators, long

faced, had to dispense their

allocation, because without an

order of exclusion they were

obliged to do so. There were

some banished Jews, it was

said, who threatened to bring

a lawsuit against the reluctant

official, and in the end the

official had given way, even

though he could have called

out the sentinels to arrest the

hectoring Jew. The world was

crazy; it always had been, and

it would remain so until the

coming of the Messiah.

In truth, Joseph could have

been a Roman citizen himself,

because three children of his

had been born there, and

Augustus’s decree that the

parents of three children

should be awarded citizenship