Introduction to Psychology

Introduction to Psychology

Chapter Eight Practice Quiz 1. Which of the following is not one of Vygotsky’s theoretical assumptions? a. Children develop through informal and formal conversations with adults b. Complex mental activities began as basic social activities c. Children must overcome crises in order to develop efficiently d. Play is important and allows children to stretch themselves cognitively 2. True or False: The preoperational stage includes symbolic thinking and egocentrism. a. True b. False 3. Which of the following is the last stage of Erikson’s theory of development? a. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt b. Integrity vs. Despair c. Identity vs. Role Confusion d. Industry vs. Inferiority 4. What chromosome defines the baby’s gender? a. 21st b. 23rd

5. All the following are stages of Piaget’s theory of cognitive development EXCEPT: a. Sensorimotor b. Preoperational c. Operational d. Post-operational 6. Which of the following is an example of separation anxiety? a. Crying when mother leaves the room b. Playing with strangers c. Sleeping d. Overeating 7. True or False: Children are born with specific attachment behavior. a. True b. False 8. How many stages are there in Kohlberg’s theory of moral development? a.

Five b. Two c. Eight d. Three

Answer Key on page 96.

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