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Justice Stevens Discusses His Life and Career at

HaroldWashington Library

I

n June, the CBA hosted a special pro-

gram featuring retired Supreme Court

Justice John Paul Stevens, who travelled

to Chicago to sit for an intimate conversa-

tion about his extraordinary life and career,

his judicial legacy, and the most significant

decisions issued by the Supreme Court in

recent years. Judge Ann C. Williams of

the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh

Circuit moderated the program, which was

held at the Harold Washington Library

before a large audience that included

state and federal judges, several of Justice

Stevens’s former law clerks, and members

of his family.

Justice Stevens, who celebrated his 95th

birthday in April, served on the Supreme

Court from December of 1975, until his

retirement in 2010. At the time of his

retirement, he was the third longest-serving

Supreme Court Justice in the nation’s his-

tory and had authored more than 1400

opinions, nearly half of which were dis-

sents. Asked by Judge Williams about his

propensity for writing dissenting opinions,

Justice Stevens claimed that he felt obli-

gated to the public to explain the reasons

for his disagreement with the Court’s

majority. Certainly in his final years on the

Court, Justice Stevens received widespread

national attention for his strong dissents in

several highly controversial cases, including

Bush v. Gore

;

District of Columbia v. Heller

,

in which the Court ruled that the Second

By William A. Zolla

Editorial Board Member

Amendment protects an individual‘s right

to own guns; and

Citizens United v. FEC,

which struck down restrictions on cam-

paign spending by corporations.

Over the course of the program, Judge

Williams engaged with Justice Stevens in a

wide-ranging discussion about the seminal

moments in his life, while also exploring

how his personal history influenced his work

and philosophy as a Supreme Court justice.

Born in 1920 into a prominent Chi-

cago family, Justice Stevens grew up in

Chicago’s Hyde Park neighborhood, where

he attended the University of Chicago Lab

School. In 1927, Justice Stevens’s father

built the Stevens Hotel, now the Hilton

Chicago, which at the time was the largest

hotel in the world. Through his father’s

hotel, Justice Stevens met numerous

celebrities of the era, including Charles

Lindbergh and Amelia Earhart. He also

learned difficult, lasting, lessons when his

family lost much of its wealth during the

Great Depression. Among other childhood

memories, Justice Stevens vividly recalls

witnessing Franklin D. Roosevelt accepting

the nomination for president at the 1932

Democratic National Convention at the

Chicago Stadium, and seeing Babe Ruth

hit his famous “called shot” home run

at Wrigley Field during the 1932 World

Series.

Justice Stevens earned his undergraduate

degree in English from the University of

Chicago in 1941, and then enlisted in the

Navy, where he served as an intelligence

officer duringWorldWar II. Following the

war, Justice Stevens attended law school at

Northwestern, where he graduated

magna

cum laude

in 1947 with the highest grade

point average ever recorded. After earning

a clerkship with Supreme Court Justice

Wiley Rutledge, Justice Stevens returned

to Illinois, where he developed a highly

successful private legal practice during the

1950s and 60s.

SeventhCircuit Court of Appeals Judge AnnC.Williams interviewed Justice Stevens andmoderated

the program, which was held at the Harold Washington Library. Photo by Bill Richert.

10

JULY/AUGUST 2015

continued on page 56