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November 2015

MODERN MINING

25

COAL

Charging up drilled inter-

burden block beneath the

4-Seam in the VG4 pit.

processing being channelled through existing

capacity at Vanggatfontein.

“Moabsvelden remains at the top of our

project pipeline but it is not going to be devel-

oped according to the original timeline we had

in mind, which envisaged first production by

the end of this year,” comments Glad. “Firstly,

although we have a mining right in place we do

not yet have an Integrated Water Use Licence

(IWUL) and it is no longer possible – as it used

to be – to start mining without one. We have

been told that the issue of the licence is immi-

nent but this could mean anything from days

to months.

“Secondly, we can’t proceed until we have

an offtake agreement with Eskom. The problem

here is that Eskom is now asking its suppliers of

coal to have a 50 % plus 1 share empowerment

structure in place. Keaton as a company is fully

empowered in terms of the Mining Charter with

a 26 % holding by BEE groups at present. We’re

in the process of ‘flipping’ our empowerment

from the asset level to the holding company

and this – together with some other shareholder

changes – should see Keaton Energy Holdings

emerging shortly as probably a 30 % empow-

ered company.

“We believe in empowerment and have every

intention of moving up to the 50 % + 1 level but

it’s not going to happen overnight,” she con-

tinues. “Our share price currently trades at a

significant discount to our net asset value, so

how do we do a deal? We’re looking at various

strategies to get us to where we want to be but,

as I say, it’s going to be difficult to achieve in the

present market so Moabsvelden is, at the very

least, a year or two away. We said in our 2015

annual report that we would target first product

by the third quarter of calendar 2016. We may

still meet this target but there are certainly no

guarantees. With Vanggatfontein working well,

we’re under no real pressure with Moabsvelden

and we can afford to delay its development.”

Glad is in no doubt, however, that Moab­

svelden is an outstanding project. “We’ve

always said it is a good project and we maintain

this view. It has about 80 % of the resources of

Vanggatfontein and once it is in operation – at a

projected rate of about 2,5 or 2,6 Mt/a (ROM) –

it will turn our Delmas complex into a roughly

6 Mt/a (ROM), 4 Mt/a (saleable) producer.

Given that it will use Vanggatfontein’s infra-

structure, the capex is relatively low at around

R300 million. The main new works we will

have to undertake are an expansion of washing

capacity at Vanggatfontein by about 300 t/h and

the construction of a dedicated 5 km long haul

road to link the properties.”

After Moabsvelden, the next most likely

project for Keaton to develop is Braakfontein,

located 10 km south-east of Newcastle in KZN,

which would produce mainly an A-grade coal

for export from both opencast and under-

ground operations. Says Glad: “Although we’re

currently updating our feasibility study on

Braakfontein, I can’t see it being developed in

the current market. It simply wouldn’t be via-

ble at current international coal prices. It also

requires a significant capex of R600 million,

which is quite formidable for a company of

Keaton’s size. I have no doubt it will be devel-

oped in time but I think it is still some way off.”

Turning to the Vaalkrantz mine, Keaton’s

only other producing asset apart from

Vanggatfontein, Glad says a new management

team is in place at the colliery and that the

“With Vanggat­

fontein working

well, we’re

under no real

pressure with

Moabsvelden

and we can

afford to delay its

development.”