CORRESPONDENCE
Knights of Malta,
The Chancellery,
St. John's House,
32 Clyde Road,
Dublin 4.
24th Nov., 1972.
The Secretary,
Incorporated Law Society,
Dublin.
Dear Sir,
I should be very grateful for your assistance in the
matter set out below.
In 1965 this Association received a promise from an
anonymous donor (conveyed through the International
Commission of this Order against Leprosy) for the
payment of the sum of £2,000 to endow the training
of two Sisters of the Medical Missionaries of Mary, for
service in a leprosy settlement in Africa.
The first payment of £1,000 was made to us through
the medium of an Irish Solicitor sometime between
June and November, 1965, and was passed on by us to
the Mother General of the Medical Missionaries of
Mary, Lourdes Hospital, Drogheda. This covered the
training of one Sister.
Subsequently the second Sister was trained and the
Medical Missionaries now ask us to pay the second
instalment of their costs, in fact amounting to £1,155.
Unfortunately we have no record of the firm of
Solicitors who made us the first payment and are
anxious to get in touch with them so that the second
instalment promised might be paid.
I am advised that a notice in your Journal which is
read by all Solicitors in Ireland, might render this
possible.
In short would you be good enough to insert a
notice in your Journal to reach the eyes of the Solicitor
in question, requesting that he should either:
(a) identify the original donor to ourselves, or
(b) get in touch with his client, the donor, with a
view to obtaining payment of the second instal-
ment as promised.
Yours faithfully,
Pierce Synnott, K.M., C.B.,
Chancellor
ESTATE DUTY ACCOUNTABI L ITY
M. K. O'Connor, Esq.,
Assistant Secretary Revenue,
Estate Duty Office,
St. Stephen's Green,
Dublin 2.
11 September 1972
Dear Mr. O'Connor,
Section 8(4) of the Finance Act 1894 enacted that
where property passes on the death of a deceased and
his executor is not accountable for the estate duty in
respect of such property every person to whom such
property so passes for any beneficial interest in posses-
sion and also to the extent of the property actually
received or disposed of by him every . . . other person
to whom any interest in the property so passing or the
management thereof is at any time vested . . . in posses-
sion by alienation or other derivative title shall be
accountable for estate duty on the property.
Section 32 of the Finance Act 1971 amended Section
8(4) of the Finance Act 1894 by deletion of the words
"and his executor is not accountable for the estate duty
in respect of such property". It appears that the inten-
tion of the amendment was to bring effectively within
the tax net property over which the deceased had a
general power of appointment and which might not
come into the possession of the trustees. In such cases as
the law stood it was thought that the trustees of the
property so appointed would not be accountable for
the estate duty because the executor, although not in
possession of the property was so accountable.
It appears that
1
the effect of the amendment made
by Section 32 of the Finance Act 1971 in Section
8(4) of the Finance Act 1894 is that on every sale of
property by personal representatives the purchaser is
put on enquiry as to payment of death duties and this
includes sale of leasehold properties in which such
enquiries have never arisen in the past. This is an
extremely serious consequence of the amendment and it
is thought that it was not the intention of the Act. If
on every sale of leasehold property the purchaser must
apply for a certificate of discharge of death duties there
would be an accumulation of work in youur office, addi-
tional work in solicitors' offices and accumulation of
arrears and delay in the closing of sales.
The Council view this matter with the greatest
concern and I was directed to take it up with you and
to ask you to receive a deputation from the Council to
discuss it. The Council take the view that the Act should
be amended at the next opportunity and in the mean-
time an administrative direction should be issued which
will avoid the necessity of applying for certificates of
discharge from death duties on sales of leasehold pro-
perty by personal representatives in the course of the
administration.
The Council also take the view that having regard to
the effect of recent legislation, whereby all real and
leasehold property now vests in the personal representa-
tives, sales of all such property by the personal repre-
sentative in the course of the administration should not
require investigation by the purchaser of the death duty
position. Liability for duty should attach to the
purchase money and the personal representative should
be solely accountable. This would merely be a logical
extension of the previous position as it affected lease-
hold property.
The Council would be obliged to hear from you on
this matter at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Eric A. Plunkett.
Office of The Revenue Commissioners,
Estate Duty Branch,
72-76 St. Stephen's Green, S.,
30th October 1972.
E. A. Plunkett, Esq.,
Secretary,
Dear Sir,
I regret that it has taken me so long to reply to your
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