CIMEX, one of the largest Cuban importers positioned
as an upmarket distributor with both wholesale and
retail operations, uses predominantly letters of credit
to purchase goods. In some instances they have used
bank transfers and exchange letters. While payment
terms are negotiable depending on the demand and
turnover rate of a specific item, 180 days is normal for
payment after the Bill of Laden or Airway Bill has been
received by the supplier.
Feedback on the ground suggests themonths of July and
August are not good times to conduct new business –
these are the summer months and as such are slower
than othermonths of the year for business negotiations.
Participation in the long-standing FIHAV can be
strategic. FIHAV is the largest annual multi-sector
trade fair in Havana, running for over 30 years. This
year’s November edition will mark the 33rd year of
its staging, and already appears to be fully booked
with countries world-wide participating, including
from Germany, France, Spain, Italy, Canada, Latin
America, andChina. Adelegation fromHaiti and the
Dominican Republic will also be attending supported
by Caribbean Export.
Governmental Support
So how can CARICOM governments assist their
businesses to penetrate the Cuban market? The
strategy used by Trinidad and Tobago is instructive.
If the potential of the Cubanmarket is truly embraced,
a regional trade facilitation entity could be for
CARICOM exporters what Trinidad’s facilitation
office has been for their own exporters.
A united regional face at the FIHAV Expo will be
important. Caribbean Export, under its Haiti-
Dominian Republic Bi-National Programme has for
the past few years organised a pavilion during the expo
for exporters primarily fromHaiti and the Dominican
Republic.
Some further private sector suggestions relate to the
registrationprocesswhichiscostlyandtime-consuming.
National governments could consider assistance in this
regard as a means of support that will be impactful and
appreciated.
Thoughmuch economic reform still has to take place
to stimulate real growth in Cuba, and much will
depend on the depth and pace at which these reforms
are implemented, the market is burgeoning with
potential, and time is of the essence for CARIFORUM
businesses to gain first-mover advantage vis-à-vis their
US counterparts.
Beverley Alleyne is a Senior Business Development Officer of the Barbados Investment and Development Corporation. She has over 12 years’
experience in the business of export development and promotion, managing a cross-section of large and SME exporters.
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