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Ginger Monographs in

USP39-NF34, 2016

Ginger

Identification:

Turbidity with ammonium oxalate, blue color with vanillin and sulfuric acid,

HPTLC against [6]-gingerol and [6]-shogaol

Composition:

Content of Gingerols and Gingerdiones against capsaicin (NLT 0.8%)

Contaminants:

Elemental Impurities, Pesticides, Microbiology

Specific tests:

Macroscopy, Microscopy, Limit of Shogaols (NMT 0.18%), Alcohol-Soluble Extractives (NLT 4.5%), Starch (NLT

42%) Foreign Organic Matter (NMT 1 0%) Total Ash (NMT 8 0%) Acid Insoluble Ash (NMT 2 0%) Water Soluble

,

.

,

.

,

-

.

,

-

Ash (NLT 1.9%), Volatile Oil (NLT 1.8 mL/100g), Water-Soluble Extractives (NLT 10.0%), Water (NMT 10%)

Powdered Ginger

Identification:

Turbidity with ammonium oxalate, blue with vanillin and sulfuric acid, HPTLC against [6]-gingerol and [6]-shogaol

Composition:

Content of Gingerols and Gingerdiones against capsaicin (NLT 0.8%)

Contaminants:

Elemental Impurities, Pesticides, Microbiology

Specific tests:

Microscopy, Limit of Shogaols (NMT 0.18%), Alcohol-Soluble Extractives (NLT 4.5%), Starch content (NLT 42%),

Total Ash (NMT 8.0%), Acid-Insoluble Ash (NMT 2.0%), Water-Soluble Ash (NLT 1.9%), Volatile Oil (NLT 1.8

mL/100g), Water-Soluble Extractives (NLT 10.0%), Water (NMT 10%)

Ginger Capsules

Id tifi ti

T bidit

ith

i

l t bl

ith illi

d lf i

id HPTLC i t [6] i

l

d [6] h l

en ca on:

ur

y w ammon um oxa a e, ue w van n an su ur c ac ,

aga ns -g ngero an -s ogao

Strength:

Content of Gingerols, Gingerdiones and Shogaols against capsaicin (90.0–110.0%), Volatile Oil (NLT 1.4 mL/100g)

Performance:

Dissolution (NLT 60% of [6]-gingerol), Weight Variation

Ginger Tincture

Identification:

HPTLC against [6]-gingerol and [6]-shogaol

Composition:

Content of Gingerols against capsaicin (NLT 0.10%)

Contaminants:

Elemental Impurities, Pesticides, Microbiology

Specific tests:

Limit of Shogaols (NMT 0.034%), Limit of Nonvolatile Residue (NMT 0.5%), Specific Gravity (0.90 – 0.95)

Ginger Monographs

in

USP39-NF34, 2016