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Background

Summary of current methods used in Aloe 

composition analysis:

NMR ‐ quantification of polysaccharides and 

providing aloe fingerprint for identification;

Quantification of polysaccharides by analysis of the 

content of acetyl groups;

Quantification of organic acids including acetic acid, lactic 

acid,  malic acid and isocitric acid; 

GC – quantification of aloe organic acid, such as acids 

of lactic, malic, citric, isocitric, etc.; quantification of 

monosaccharides including existed monosaccharides 

or hydrolyzed from polysaccharides;

Background

Summary of current methods used in Aloe 

composition analysis (

cont’d

):

Colorimetric – quantification of aloe polysaccharides 

by photometric analysis;  

GPC – providing fingerprint of aloe polysaccharides 

and their molecular weight and size;

HPLC – quantification of organic acids, including 

oxalic, malic, isocitric, lactic, citric, fumaric acid, and 

isocitric acid lactone; providing aloe fingerprint for 

identification;