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atmosphere is gentler. Taxco is famous for its silver artisans, descendents of the

original settlers who came to this city centuries ago seeking to make their

fortunes in the silver mines.

Along Guerrero’s coastline, the weather is often hot and steamy, but in the

higher inland areas, the weather is better suited for farming. However, the

tropical climate throughout much of the state means that the area’s economy

depends more on tourism than any other industry.

Oaxaca

As you travel further along the Pacific coast you come next to the state of

Oaxaca, a tropical land that suffers from economic poverty despite its cultural

riches. Until recently, this state has been ignored

by tourists, and its steamy weather made farming

impossible. Now, the government is working to

develop resort areas that will put Oaxaca on the

map, and stimulate the faltering economy.

Historically, many different groups of people—

the Zapotecs, the Mixtecs, the Aztecs, and

Spaniards—have fought over this land. Over the

past 2,000 years, more than 200 different tribes

have inhabited this region. Today, over a million

of the state’s inhabitants still speak some form of

The States of Mexico

37

This ancient carving, which represents a dancer, was found

at Monte Alban, Oaxaca.