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THE SOCIETY

Proceedings of the Council

23rd SEPTEMBER 1971

The President in the chair, also present, Messrs W. B.

Allen, Walter Beatty, John Carrigan, Anthony E. Collins,

Laurence Cullen, Gerard M. Doyle, Joseph Dundon,

James R. C. Green, Gerald Hickey, Christopher Hogan,

Michael P. Houlihan, Thomas Jackson, John B. Jermyn,

Francis J. Lanigan, Eunan McCarron, Patrick McEntee,

Brendan A. McGrath, John Maher, Patrick C. Moore,

Desmond Moran, Senator J. J. Nash, George A. Nolan,

Patrick Noonan, Peter E. O'Connell, Rory O'Connor,

Patrick F. O'Donnell, James W. O'Donovan, John

O'Meara, William A. Osborne, David R. Pigot, Peter D.

M. Prentice and Mrs. Moya Quinlan.

The following was among the business transacted.

Banks—undertaking by solicitors—costs

Members referred to the Society for advice a form of

undertaking which they had been requested to sign by a

bank. They had written to a bank giving an undertaking

to hold certain title deeds in trust for the bank subject

only to their claim for costs. The undertaking which

they were now asked to sign was in blank and uncondi-

tional so that members claims would not have any

priority. The Council on a request for advice stated as

follows :

It is reasonable that a bank should ask a solicitor for a

purchaser in a contemporaneous transaction to certify the

title when depositing the title deeds with the bank not-

withstanding that the solicitor is assuming a double

undertaking which they had been requested to sign by a

responsibility for negligence towards the purchaser and

towards the bank and the fact that the bank do not pay

him any fee. This has become ordinary practice. The

position is different if a solicitor is asked by a bank when

lodging title deeds for a client to certify the title where

the purchase is not contemporaneous with the deposit.

In such cases if the bank want the solicitor to certify the

title they should be advised to pay him the ordinary fee.

Alternatively they should have the title examined by

their own law agent. As regards undertakings generally,

a solicitor who signs an unconditional undertaking to

hold title deeds in trust for a bank or any other party is

bound by it and the undertaking takes priority over his

own claim for costs against the client. If the solicitor

wishes to protect his own interests in this matter the

undertaking should be phrased in appropriate terms.

Criminal prosecutions—duty of solicitors for accused

The Council were asked for advice on the following

facts. A member acting for the accused was in the cir-

cumstances absolutely convinced of the client's guilt and

was unwilling to act on the basis that he would cross-

examine the witnesses for the State on the basis that they

had committed perjury. The client had made no confes-

sion of guilt. The Council on a report from a committee

were of the opinion that a solicitor is not precluded from

putting his client in the witness box and cross-examining

the State witnesses merely because he is personally con-

vinced of the client's guilt. If the client had made a

confession of guilt to the solicitor the latter would not

be entitled to put him in the witness box to commit

perjury or cross-examine the State witnesses on the basis

of alleged perjury on their part but mere suspicion or

moral certainty short of confession is not enough.

Secret commission

A letter to solicitors offering a commission of one-

eighth of 1 per cent on deposits introduced was sub-

mitted to the Council for advice. The Council directed

that the statement in the Society's

Gazette

of May

1961 with reference to secret commissions should be

republished. It will be reprinted in the February

Gazette.

Lease at rack rent—costs

Members asked for advice as to whether in calculating

the scale fee under the Solicitors Remuneration General

Orders on a lease at a rack rent a solicitor is entitled to

take into account as part of the rent the amount of

rates to be paid by the lessee. The Council adopted a

report from a committee stating that the commission

scale fee is to be calculated on the amount of the rent as

stated in the lease and the amount of rates to be paid by

the lessee should not be taken into account although the

rent as stated in the lease is exclusive of rates payable

by the lessee.

Commission scale fee in probate and administration

Members acted for a personal representative in a case

in which the value of a farm was agreed with the

Revenue Commissioners at £4,000. The farm was subse-

quently offered for sale by public auction and realised

£8,000 and members enquired as to the correct amount

to be used in calculating the commission charge on the

administration. The Council on a report from a com-

mittee pointed out that the adoption of the commission

scale charge is a matter for agreement with the client

and is not an official or statutory charge. It is intended

to represent broadly the amount for which the costs

would tax if drawn on the ordinary basis. Assuming

the commission scale fee is applicable in the circum-

stances the Council were of the opinion that a corrective

affidavit would be required and that the gross value of

the estate for Drobate purposes and the commission fee

would be the amount at which the farm was sold.

21st OCTOBER 1971

The President in the chair, also present, Messrs Walter

Beatty, Bruce St. J. Blake, John Carrigan, Anthony E.

Collins, Gerard M. Doyle, Joseph Dundon, Thomas J.

Fitzpatrick, James R. C. Green, Gerald Hickey, Chris-

topher Hogan, Michael P. Houlihan, Thomas Jackson,

John B. Jermyn, Timothy K. Keane, Francis J. Lanigan.

Eunan McCarron, Patrick McEntee, John Maher,

Desmond Moran, Senator J. J. Nash, George A. Nolan,

Peter E. O'Connell, Rory O'Connor, Patrick F. O'Don-

nell, James W. O'Donovan, William A. Osborne, David

R. Pigot, Peter D. M. Prentice, Mrs. Moya Quinlan,

Robert McD. Taylor, Ralph J. Walker.

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