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Maya Angelou

By Ahmad Abdel-Azim

As an esteemed poet, activist, storyteller, Maya Angelou has received many acknowledgements throughout

her life for her influential nature. She has been awarded

more than 50 honorary degrees as well as the medal of

honor throughout her life for achievements and influence

on civil rights. Her works were influenced by black au-

thors such as Langston Hughes, W. E. B. Du Bois, and

Paul Laurence Dunbar. Angelou’s most known work,

written in 1969, I KnowWhy the Caged Bird Sings, is the

first of six autobiographies dealing with her childhood on

Long Beach, St. Louis and Stamps, Arkansas. This work

is controversial as it displays some instances of racism,

sexual abuse and violence. However, it is doubtless that

her work was well-crafted and inspirational. Inspired by

words from Martin Luther King Jr., Angelou decided to join the civil rights movement in the 1950’s. She

worked for influential men such as Martin Luther King Jr. as well as Malcolm X during the struggle for civil

rights. She wrote to inspire people to fight for their rights. Her poems usually address topics such as race and

sex in the large society. Her works definitely portrayed her hardships, oppression, and loss. When she died in

2014, she left behind a legacy of inspiration to stand up against any hardships or oppression they face.

Eleanor

By Ahmad

As the first lady of the United States, a politician, an

nor Roosevelt was an empathetic and admirable woma

was the longest serving first lady of the United States

served four terms in office. She believed in a great hu

and was appointed as a delegate to the United Nations

bly. In 1946, she became the first chairperson of the pre

Nations Commission on Human Rights and stayed chai

when the commission was officially established. She al

ate the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR

lieved in these rights and thought that everyone every

them. Eleanor Roosevelt also supported many organizat

Encampment for Citizenship, which organizes summer

youth of diverse backgrounds. Roosevelt really believe

these types of organization and publicly defended them

famed in any way. She advocated for women’s rights a

husband’s death in 1945, she took his place as the chair

Women. This commission protected working women in

tation there. When she died in 1962, she was regarded

was a model for a futur

Deciding at the age of 15 that she would be a world c

Rosalind Elsie Franklin battled impediments, one aft

fight to get her education and then in scientific com

tending and graduating from Cambridge in 1941, Fran

British Coal Utilization Research Association to study

ite microstructures where she then earned her doctorat

1945. She then began to study DNA, in which she made

and fundamental discoveries. Her lab partner Wilkins

technical assistant at first because she was a female. Wh

mistake he did not correct his actions and his treatme

of her gender progressively got worse. The dining roo

men-only and this was where her colleagues would go

clude Franklin. This only made her more defiant and de

the structure of DNA. In the end however, her partne

crystallographic portrait of DNA and presented it to ano

solved it and published his findings, making her resear

The debate on who receives the credit on this research

she worked on the Tobacco Mosaic Virus and the Poli

genetic fields.

Marie Curie

By Yasmeen Ashour

Nobel Prize winner twice over and nuclear physicist, Marie Curie unveiled the

advantages of radiation, saving millions of lives and progressing studies in space.

Born and raised in Poland, she was taught science by her father and upon the Rus-

sian domination, she finished her education in Paris. Here she met Pierre Curie,

her husband and also the head of the physics laboratory at Sorbonne and suc-

ceeded him in an era where women scientists were extremely frowned upon. Earn-

ing science, medical and law degrees, Marie Curie defied social expectations and

made medicinal and celestial use of polonium possible. Polonium is a rare earth

metal with radioactive properties. It is currently used on satellites, and x-ray and

chemotherapy. Curie was nominated five times for a Nobel prize for her research

in physics and chemistry. She assisted in the development of x-rays and discov-

ered not only a new element on the periodic table, but proved that there were more

than that were documented, inspiring scientists everywhere to set out for discovery.

Marie Curie is remembered for her remarkable work in a setting where she faced many obstacles regarding

and gender as the first person to get awarded two nobel Prizes and her ability to overcome these obstacles.

Susan B. Anthony

By Sarah Fleming

The story of Susan B. Anthony is one

well known by most. President and

founder of the National American

Woman Suffrage Association from

1892-1900, according to History.

com. Susan B. Anthony was a key

instrument to implementing the nine-

teenth amendment, otherwise known

as the amendment that gives women

the right to vote. Anthony started her

political career in the abolitionist

movement, or the movement to end

slavery according to Biography.com.

Along with ending slavery, Anthony

also wanted to stop the sale

and production of alcohol. Anthony

later met Elizabeth Cady Stanton at an anti-slavery conference. Stanton was a

fellow women’s rights advocate and Anthony’s companion through most of her

women’s rights endeavours. Together, this duo would later establish and lead the

National American Woman Suffrage Association along with the New York State

Woman’s Rights Committee, American Equal Rights Association, the Women’s

New York State Temperance Society, and the Revolution, a weekly publication

produced in 1866 about women’s rights.

Once the Civil War had concluded, Susan B. Anthony started to focus

almost exclusively on the rights of women. Anthony’s favorite target for women’s

rights was the right to vote. Anthony was so passionate about the right for women

to vote, she voted for a presidential election illegally in 1872; Anthony was ar-

rested and fined $100 for it

(Although, she never ended up paying for it).

Susan B. Anthony died March 13, 1906. Perhaps the most tragic thing

about her life was the fact that she never saw the right for women to vote. The

19th amendment was only added in 1920, 14 years after her death. According to

Biography.com, on her deathbed Anthony told her friend Anna Shaw: “To think

I have had more than 60 years of hard struggle for a little liberty, and then to die

without it seems so cruel.”

Snapshots of infl

and the legacy t

March is women

commemorate and c

contributions wom

world in all fields. W

most influential

Jake Zajkowski

“Marie Curie because

her scientific

discoveries were

revolutionary.”

Madi Lewis

“The most important wom-

an to me is MalalaYousafzai

because she works to make

sure children get proper

education and she’s really

young which I think is re-

ally inspiring that someone

so young can make such a

big difference.”

Logan Gruber

“Amelia Earhart because

she was very influential

and determined but also

didn’t let people get to her.

She was the first lady pilot

to fly across the Atlantic

and was the first lady to at-

tempt around the world.”

Rosalind

By Yasme

F

w

hi

Photo by National Library of

Medicine

Photo by National Library of Medicine

Photo by National Archives

Center Spread Designers: Salma