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LAW-2273 State and Local Government Law

Prof. Janice C. Griffith,

2 credits day; 2 credits evening.

This course focuses on government powers—how states empower local governments to play an

important governance role. It examines how powers operate and how disputes over them are

resolved. Second, the course addresses how states and municipalities function in a federal

structure. Both contexts raise centralization versus decentralization issues that may necessitate

conflict resolution by the judiciary. Reflection on the governance process inevitably calls

attention to the political process and the interaction of legislators, judges, and members of the

executive branch (mayors, governors, and administrative officers). Valuable information will be

provided on (1) how state and local governments finance their operations and capital

improvements, (2) how neighboring municipalities interact with each other, including their inter-

local compacts, conflicts, and city versus suburban splits, and (3) how local governments relate

to their citizens, business constituents, and public interest groups. Students track a municipality

and a regional public agency throughout the course to ascertain whether the issues covered in

class are relevant to it.

The course should be of great interest to those contemplating a small firm or solo practice

involving clients who interact with local government officials. It is the only course in the

curriculum that covers the relationships between the state and local governments in depth. Many

of the principles of law covering state/municipal relations form their own body of law, making

them unique and important to understand before undertaking any practice of law.

Elective Course

Final Exam Required

<<Course Updated: March 14, 2016>>