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Old Absinthe House

Of all the ancient buildings in New Orleans' famed

Vieux Carr6, none has been more glorified in story and

picture than a square, plastered-brick building at the

corner of Bourbon and Bienville streets, known as "The

Old Absinthe House."

Hoary legend has long set forth that the building was

erected in 1752, 1774, 1786, 1792, but as a matter of fact

it was actually built in 1806 for the importing and com

mission firm of Juncadella & Font, Catalonians from

Barcelona, Spain. In 1820, after Francisco Juncadella

died and Pedro Font returned to his native land, the

place continued as a commission house for the barter of

foodstuffs, tobacco, shoes, clothing, as well as liquids

in bulk from Spain, and was conducted by relatives of

the builders. Later it became an epicerie, or grocery

shop; for several years it was a cordonnerie, or boot and

shoe store, and not until 1846 did the ground floor corner

room become a coffee-house, as saloons were then called.

This initial liquid-refreshment establishment was run

by Jacinto Aleix, a nephew of Senora Juncadella, and

was known as "Aleix's Coffee-House." In 1869, Caye-

tano Ferrer, a Catalan from Barcelona, who had been

a bar-keeper at the French Opera House, transferred his

talents to the old Juncadella casa and became principal

drink-mixer for the Aleix brothers. In 1874, Cayetano

himself leased the place, calling it the "Absinthe Room"

Thirty-five