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Hamsters are very active animals and can run at
speeds of 5 miles (8 km) per hour. They can travel
long distances in their search for food, climbing over
rocks and wandering through the scrub.They are
not sociable animals and will be aggressive to each
other when they meet. There are two exceptions
to this: when a male and female come together to
mate, and when a female is rearing her babies. She
can have as many as 11 in a litter. Baby hamsters
are born hairless and their eyes and ears are closed,
so they do not see or hear. They do, however, have
a sharp set of teeth when they are born. Their ears
open when they are about 4 days old and the eyes
at about 2 weeks and the hair begins to grow about
a week after birth. At this stage they are totally
dependent on their mother to keep them fed, warm,
and protected. They start to eat solid food and drink
water when they are about 10 days old and are
weaned around three weeks of age, when the mother
starts to leave them to look after themselves for
periods of time by making a separate nest to sleep
in. Around two weeks of age the babies start to play
fight. However, this sociable period of their life is
short lived and, two weeks later, when they are one
month old they are sexually mature and the fighting
is no longer play but serious. At this time they
disperse, going off to make their own burrows and
fend for themselves.
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Hamsters