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125 pat with 264 keloids (Los Angeles CA)

excision alone (n = 28),

post-excision EBRT (n = 197),

post-excision HDR brachytherapy (n = 39).

TREATMENT: SURGERY vs EBRT vs HDR

EBRT better

54%

recurred after surgical excision alone (9m FU)

19%

recurred with post-excision EBRT (42m FU)

23%

recurred with post-excision HDR (12m FU).

(P < .01).

EBRT significantly delayed the time of keloid

recurrence over brachytherapy by a mean difference

of 2.5 years (P < .01).

Hoang D, Reznik R, Orgel M, Li Q, Mirhadi A, Kulber DA. Surgical excision and adjuvant

brachytherapy vs external beam radiation for the effective treatment of keloids: 10-Year

Institutional Retrospective Analysis. Aesthet Surg J. 2017 Feb;37(2):212-225.