Previous Page  163 / 462 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 163 / 462 Next Page
Page Background

GAZETTE

JUNE 1992

applications for fire safety

certificates. This register is to

be available for public inspection.

Section 7 of the Act grants a right

of appeal to An Bord Pleanála in

respect of applications made under

the Act.

Supervision and Certification

Once the necessary commencement

notice is served, Building Control

Authorities are empowered to

supervise the Regulations by

inspection and enforcement on a

random basis using the powers

conferred on them by Section 11 of

the Act.

Section 6 of the Act empowers the

Minister to make regulations

concerning the submission to the

relevant Building Control Authority

of certificates of compliance with

the Building Regulations and also

requiring certificates of approval to

be obtained from the relevant

Building Control Authority in

respect of works or material

changes being carried out. It is not

intended to operate these procedures

and no regulations thereon are

contemplated.

Enforcement

Section 8 of the Act which comes

into force on the 1 June, 1992

provides that a Building Control

Authority may serve an enforcement

notice where a building or

construction contravenes the Building

Regulations. Such notice must be

served within a specified time period

(generally, 5 years after completion

of the relevant works or the material

change).

The notice may require compliance

with the Building Regulations and

may direct removal, alteration or

discontinuance of any works or

prohibit the use of a building until

specified precautions are taken.

A right of appeal is granted to the

District Court in respect of such

enforcement orders. Failure to

comply with an order will empower

the Building Control Authority to

enter into the building or works

and to take any action or do

anything required by the notice.

Section 11 of the Act empowers

certain authorised persons to enter,

inspect, request information and take

samples of any construction work or

building. It is envisaged that Section

11 will be the main mechanism used

by the Building Control Authorities

to enforce the Regulations.

In the event of a serious and

imminent risk to health or safety or

other serious risk a Building Control

Authority may apply to the High

Court under Section 12 of the Act

for a suitable order, requiring the

removal, alteration or making safe of

the building or the discontinuance of

the works and prohibiting the use of

the building until it has been made

safe.

Section 13 of the Act which comes

into force on 1 June, 1992 empowers

the Minister to prohibit the use of

such materials or classes of materials

or such form of construction,

equipment, fittings or services if he

is satisfied that such use would be a

danger to public health or safety or

that such use would contravene any

provision of Building Regulations.

Sections 4 and 5 of the Act entitle

Building Control Authorities and the

Minister respectively to grant

dispensations from the requirements

of the Regulations, in certain

circumstances.

The Act provides for penalties in

respect of offences arising from

contravention of its provisions.

Building Regulations Advisory Body

Section 14 of the Act allows for the

appointment by the Minister of an

Advisory Body to advise on matters

relating to the Regulations and such

other advisory services as he may

from time to time specify.

Limitation and Civil Proceedings

Section 21 of the Act provides that a

person shall not be entitled to bring

any civil proceedings pursuant to the

Act by reason only of the

contravention of any provision of

the Act or of any Order or

Regulation made thereunder.

The Section does not alter any

present law allowing liability to be

determined by the courts having

regard to the law of contract and the

law of torts.

Local Government (Multi-Storey

Buildings) Act, 1988

Section 23 of the Act provides that

Section 4 of the Local Government

(Multi-Storey Buildings) Act, 1988

shall cease to apply to multi-storey

buildings the construction of which

is commenced on or after 1 June,

1992. Buildings constructed after 1

June, 1992 are to be taken out of the

ambit of the 1988 Act and are

instead to be controlled by the

Building Regulations.

In respect of multi-storey buildings,

the construction of which is

commenced after 1 June, 1992, the

Control Regulations will apply.

Paragraph A(3) of the 1st Schedule

to the Building Regulations requires

that a multi-storey building shall be

so designed and constructed that in

the event of an accident the structure

will not be damaged to an extent

disproportionate to the cause of the

damage. The Technical Guidelines

published by the Department of the

Environment contain further detail

on this point.

Transitional Provisions

Section 22 of the Act provides

essentially that no further bye-laws

shall be made relating to matters

dealt with in the Act. However, if

the plans for a building, works or

material change are deposited with

the relevant Building Control

Authority before the operative date

(the date upon which the

Regulations became effective in the

particular area) then they will

continue to be governed by the

existing bye-laws rather than by the

Regulations.

Conveyancing Points Arising From

The New Regulations

In respect of works or material

change carried out after 1 August,

1992, a Fire Safety Certificate must

139