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Dosoretz et al.

treated 30 PBLs with RT alone

5 year-DFS: 53%; OS:63% Cumulative incidence of local recurrence: 14%

No local failures if dose up to 50 Gy

Fairbanks et al.

reported on 63 Stage IE PBLs

50 pts received RT alone, 10 CMT, 2 CT alone, 1 surgery alone

Univariate analysis:

improved 5-year DFS with CMT vs RT alone (90% vs

57%)

Doses over 40 Gy improved OS

Bacci et al.

30 pts with localized PBL with 10 yrs follow-up

26 pts CT with anthracycline-chemo: 3 systemic relapses

4 RT only (30-45 Gy whole bone; 10-15 Gy boost): 1 local relapse

DFS 88 % at 87 months mean follow-up

Excellent cure rates with the addition of CT to RT

Treatment: CMT as standard approach