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Slide 8

InstMC FS2016 V1.3

Nicol Instrument Engineering Limited

Clarifies limits on

Frequency claimed for BPCS as an initiating

source:

BPCS

includes all of the devices

necessary to ensure that

the process operates in the desired manner, and may

implement various functions such as

process control

functions

,

monitoring

, and

alarms

.

Average frequency

of dangerous failures of a BPCS as

initiating source shall not be <10-5 per hour.

A BPCS protection layer (PL) risk reduction

at ≤ 10.

Where claimed a risk reduction > 10 the BPCS shall be

designed and managed to the requirements in IEC 61511.