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Underlying Drivers for increased need for Security

The drivers for Industrial Automation also apply for Safety Instrumented Systems

Horizontal and

vertical integration

Open standards

PC-based systems

COTS equipment

Other SIS challenges

Integration of Control and Safety

Safety Systems are low demand mode

Aging installed base

Information technologies are

used in industrial automation

Increased security threats demand action

Sabotage of the Process Plant Safety Systems

Manipulation of data or application software

Loss of Operator Interface

Loss of Safety Function

Spurious trips

Common mode failures BPCS and SIS

Compliance with standards and regulations is required