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Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

s !PRIL

average length of postoperative follow-up was 14.8

months (range, 12 to 25 months).

Distribution analysis of planned changes in

nasal tip projection demonstrates that, in 32 per-

cent of our cases, a projection increase of more than

1 percent was planned preoperatively. In 19 percent

of our cases, a projection increase of more than 3

percent was planned; in only 9 percent of our cases

a projection increase of more than 5 percent was

planned (Table 2). Distribution analysis of obtained

changes in nasal tip projection has shown that, in 42

percent of our cases, a projection increase of more

than 1 percent was obtained. In 27 percent of our

cases, a projection increase of more than 3 percent

was obtained; and in only 15 percent of our cases,

a projection increase of more than 5 percent was

obtained (Table 3). The differences in distribution

between planned and obtained changes were not

statistically significant in any interval.

In the overall study population, the preopera-

tive nasal tip projection (211.2 ± 37.7 pixels) was

not significantly different from morphed nasal tip

projection (210.4 ± 35.7 pixels) and postoperative

nasal tip projection (213.1 ± 37.4 pixels) (Table 4).

In the overall study population, the Pearson para-

metric correlation coefficient between planned

and obtained changes in nasal tip projection was

0.791, which was indicative of a strong, statistically

significant correlation (

p

< 0.0001). Primary rhi-

noplasty did not demonstrate a universal trend

toward either an increase or a decrease in nasal

tip projection.

In the “planned increase in nasal tip projec-

tion” cohort, both morphed nasal tip projection

(212.6 ± 45.3 pixels) and postoperative nasal

tip projection (214.5 ± 45.8 pixels) were signifi-

cantly higher than preoperative nasal tip projec-

tion (204.8 ± 45.9 pixels) (

p

< 0.0001). There

Fig. 2.

Analysis of planned and obtained changes in nasal tip projection, nasal tip

rotation, and nasal profile proportions.

NLA

, nasolabial angle;

GR

, Goode ratio;

NTP

,

nasal tip projection.

Table 2. Distribution of Planned Changes in Nasal Tip

Projection (

n

= 100 patients)

Planned Change

No. (%)

>5% decrease

10 (10)

>3% decrease

23 (23)

>1% decrease

32 (32)

Difference <1%

36 (36)

>1% increase

32 (32)

>3% increase

19 (19)

>5% increase

9 (9)

Table 3. Distribution of Actual Changes in Nasal Tip

Projection (

n

= 100 patients)

Actual Changes

No. (%)

>%5 decrease

6 (6)

>3% decrease

17 (17)

<1% decrease

31 (31)

Difference <1%

26 (26)

>1% increase

42 (42)

>3% increase

27 (27)

>5% increase

15 (15)