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Optic chiasm

Probably most crucial organ at risk

Lies below hypothalamus, third ventricle and its optic recess

Anterior cerebral arteries lie ventrally, and ICA’s laterally

Approx 14mm transverse width, 8mm AP, 2-5mm height

Slopes slightly upwards and backwards

Must contour on multiple slices – gaps in contour will lead to

missing essential volume for computing dose-volume histogram

Check contour on sagittal or coronal images