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Engineering Approaches to Biomolecular Motors: From in vitro to in vivo Poster Abstracts
43
9-POS
Board 9
Bio-functionalized Vesicles for the Measurement of Biological Activities and their
Automated Generation
Huisoo Jang, Sunhee Yoon, Sun Min Kim.
Tae-Joon Jeon
,
Inha University, Incheon, South Korea.
We have functionalized polymeric vesicles with antibodies to measure their activities to the
target molecules. Polymeric vesicles are made of polydiacetylene that has chromatic transition
from blue to red upon external stimuli, such as pH, heat, and perturbation of its structure. These
vesicles are further encapsulated within hydrogel matrix to achieve more enhanced biological
activities. This process is fully automated using a microfluidic device. The target molecule is
phosphinothricin acetyltransferase (PAT) that is one of most abundant protein in genetically
modified organisms (GMOs). To recognize PAT, anti-PAT antibody was conjugated onto the
surface of the PDA vesicles using EDC/NHS coupled reaction. PDA vesicles were encapsulated
into the poly(ethylene) glycol diacrylate (PEG-DA) hydrogel at high concentration to achieve
amplified the signal of color. Moreover, we generated a bead type hydrogel using a microfluidic
device in an automated manner. With our system, we were successfully able to detect PAT
protein in a very low concentration with amplified singals.