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37

The Programme for the

Endorsement of Forest

Certification (PEFC

)

is an international

non-governmental

organisation dedicated

to the promotion of

sustainable forest

management through independent

certification of the implementation of

stringent environmental, social and

ethical standards.

The PEFC

is a certification scheme that

instead of having a single standard

for sustainable forest management

applicable to all countries or regions,

recognises and validates the standards

developed by each country. To do this,

it has a number of requirements on how

the standard should be developed, the

central aspects that must be taken into

account and the environmental, social

and legal compliance parameters that

must be considered.

The Forest Stewardship

Council

is an

international body

that aims to promote

responsible, socially

beneficial and

economically viable

environmental

management of the world’s forests by

establishing a global set of principles

and recognised and respected criteria.

Through its working methods in

accordance with FSC

®

Principles and

Criteria, UPM Forestal Oriental favours

the maintenance of ecosystem and

biodiversity functions, contributes to

the country’s scientific expertise and

provides education on environmental

conservation.