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49

11.8. Research, improvement of

knowledge base reducing uncertainty in

the marine and coastal environment

• EPA-SL should in collaboration with its partners conduct

regular assessment of the state of the environment of

coastal and marine areas every 3–4 years.

• EPA-SL should in collaboration with partners conduct

regular monitoring of ecologically sensitive coastal areas

and the marine environment.

• EPA-SL and where possible other institutions with the

availability of resources should prepare and maintain

profiles of coastal area resources, activities, uses, habitats

and protected areas.

• In order to establish a basis for proper management and

control on coastal environmental activities and issues,

the existing data base must be improved both with

regards to information on environmental characteristics

and information on contaminant levels in the biota,

sediments and possibly water.

11.9. Other measures

• Strengthening

institutional

cooperation

and

coordination for the management of the coastal and

marine environment.

• Implementation of integrated coastal and marine

management and sustainable development plans and

programmes at national level.

• EPA-SL, Ministry of Fisheries and Marine Resources and

the Ministry of Forestry should develop a comprehensive

management plans for the designated protected areas

along the coastline.

•Through the Ministry of Lands Country Planning and

the Environment marine research in the country needs to

be strengthened and intensified and participation in the

regional programs including those initiatives of UNEP

and WACOM are commendable and should continue.