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THE BARTENDER'S FRIEND

etc. Like all spirits it improves in quality when aged in

wooden casks, but this does not carry on indefinitely. The

time of ageing varies with the kind of brandy, and any

brandy will commence to deteriorate or "get tired" as is

said, after a certain amount of ageing in wood. It keeps

indefinitely in tight bottles.

Burgimdy is produced from the juice of grapes grown on very-

chalky soil in the Province of Burgundy, France, which lies

south of Paris. This wine is either white or red, and its

alcoholic content ranges between 8 and 14% by volume.

There are many types and bouquets according to the vintage,

but the wines are universally dry (not sweet). The best

come from the section of Burgundy known as Cote d'Or.

(See Wine.)

Calisaya is a type of bitters. It is of South American origin,

and the bitter ingredient calisaya (from which it gets its

name) is a kind of Peruvian bark of the cinchona family

and contains quinine. (See Bitters.)

Catawba Win© varies much in kind. It may be dry, sweet,

still or bubbling. It is of domestic origin, beingmade from

the juice of the Catawba grape, which is grown around

Lake Erie. It is a light colored wine of high flavor. The

grape was discovered in 1801 in this country.

'Chaimpagne is properly a white sparkling wine produced in

the Champagne District of France. Its introducer was one

Perignon, of the Abbey of Hautvilliers, in the 17th cen

tury. To-day the name is used for other sparkling wines of

warious colors and of other places. America, for instance,

has made great progress in the art. The manufacture of

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