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California Boating
A Course for Safe Boating
Chapter 3
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Vessel Operation
WATER SKIING
Water skiing, a popular sport for powerboat owners, requires extra
precautions. Ski boat operators must travel at high speeds and make tight
turns, frequent stops and sudden starts. And skiers are always in the water.
At the very least, a water ski team must consist of a boat operator, an observer
and a skier.
People enjoying other activities while being towed by a boat must follow the
same rules and guidelines for water skiing. Some of these activities include
wakeboarding, knee boarding and tubing.
Equipment
Check
to see that any person being towed behind the vessel is wearing a
Coast Guard-approved life jacket appropriate for the intended use stated on
the label. Exceptions: the law does not apply to performers engaged in pro-
fessional exhibitions, official regattas, marine parades, or tournaments. Any
person engaged in slalom skiing on a marked course, or barefoot, jump, or
trick water skiing, may instead wear a wetsuit designed for the activity and
labeled by the manufacturer as a water ski wetsuit. A Coast Guard-approved
life jacket appropriate for the intended use stated on the label must still be
carried on board for each skier choosing to wear a wetsuit.
Note: Inflatable life jackets are not approved for use while water skiing.
Check
to see if a ski flag is on board. The flag must be orange or red and at
least 12 inches square or rectangular. You must use this flag to warn other
boats about gear or skiers in the water.
Safety Rules
Check
to see that at least three people are present when water skiing—
the boat operator, the observer and the skier.
Check
to see that you are water skiing at legal times. Remember, water
skiing is not allowed from sunset to sunrise.
Check
to see that water skiers know the correct hand signals.
Check
to see that the boat operator is at least 16 years old, if unsupervised.
Check
to see that the observer is at least 12 years old.
Check
that the ski area is not crowded.
Towline Safety
Water skis and aquaplanes must not be operated in a manner to endanger the
safety of people or property. Passing the towline over another vessel or skier
and towing a skier or navigating between a vessel and its tow are prohibited.
Towing a skier does not give the vessel operator any special privileges. You
must observe the rules of the road.
WATER SKIING HAND SIGNALS
Back to
Dock
Right Turn
Speed OK
Slow Down
Left Turn
Stop
Speed Up
Skier OK
Skier in Water