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Fermi-Eyges theory for pencil beam propagation

in media (incl slab media)

Warsaw 2017

5

Fermi-Eyges theory describes the broadening of a pencil beam due to

multiple

scattering

along its path. The result is Gaussian distributions of the electrons

characterized by:

2

2

1

2

1

1

2

2

2

1

1

1

/ 2

1

1

/ 3

1

2

1

2

/ 4

1

3

i

i

i i

i i

i

i

i

i

i

i

i i

i

i

i

i

i

i

i i

i i

hT

kh S

i

r r

h

hT

kh S

i

r r h r

h

hT

kh S

i

 

 

 

2

2

- Mean square of scattering angle:

- Mean radius-angle covariance:

- Mean square of radius:

r

r

In a stack of slabs one gets, after slab

i

:

where

thickness of stack

scattering power of stack

stopping power of stack

1

a scaling constant to increase with depth (Brahme-Lax)

i

i

i

i i

h

i

T

i

S

i

kh S

i

i

k

T

h

1

h

2

h

3

h

i

r

Mix of Hogstrom and Brahme/Lax papers