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Convolution

03/01/13

This is an integral transform of with as the kernel function

If the kernel is invariant, such that , the transform

becomes a convolution, and (following the convolution theorem)

In general, however, the kernel varies with position, due to divergence,

changes in energy, and the heterogeneity of the medium

Ԧ =ම Ԧ Ԧ , Ԧ

Ԧ , Ԧ = Ԧ − Ԧ

Ԧ = Ԧ ∗ Ԧ , Ԧ =

−1

( ) ⋅

( )

Ԧ , Ԧ

T

Ԧ