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Safety and environmental standards for fuel storage sites

Final report

264

Abbreviations

ACOP

Approved Code of Practice

ALARP

As low as reasonably practicable

AIChE

American Institution of Chemical Engineers

AMN

All measures necessary

API

American Petroleum Institute

APJ

Absolute probability judgment

ARAMIS

European Commission on Accidental Risk Assessment Methodology for Industries

ASM

Abnormal situation management

ATG

Automatic tank gauging

BAT

Best available technology

BPCS

Basic process control system

BPCF

Basic process control function

BSTG

Buncefield Standards Task Group

CA

Competent Authority

CAP-EPLG

Chemical and pipelines emergency planning liaison group

CCPS

(US) Center for Chemical Process Safety

CIA

Chemical Industries Association

CIRIA

Construction Industry Research and Information Association

CM

Conditional modifier

CMS

Competence management system

COMAH

Control of Major Accident Hazards Regulations

CSB

(US) Chemical Safety Board

DCS

Distributed control system

DETR

Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions

DRA

Dynamic risk assessment

DSEAR

Dangerous Substances and Explosive Atmospheres Regulations 2002

ECC

Emergency control centre

EEMUA

Engineering Equipment Materials Users’ Association

EPC

Error Producing Condition

EPRR

Emergency preparedness and response report

ERP

Emergency response plan

FMEA

Failure modes and effects analysis

FMP

Fatigue management plan

FRS

Fire and Rescue Service

HAZID

Hazard identification

HAZOP

Hazard and operability study

HCI

Human–computer interface

HEART

Human error assessment and reduction technique

HEP

Human error probability

HFL

Highly flammable liquids