GAZETTE
P R E S
I D E N
T ' S
M E S S A G E
Sol ici tors (Amendmen t) Bi l l, 1 9 94
M
W H
APRIL 1994
The Solicitors (Amendment) Bill,
1994 was presented to Dail Eireann by
the Minister for Justice on 8 February
1994. It is substantially similar to the
1991 Bill, which lapsed on the
dissolution of the Dail in November
1992. The Bill contains a number of
substantial amendments to the
Solicitors Act, 1954 and to the
Solicitors (Amendment) Act, 1960,
as well as some entirely new
provisions.
You will have received my circular
letter of 10 February 1994 which
highlighted the substantive changes to
the 1991 text and the provisions to
which the Society had objected, as
follows:
1. New Provisions in 1994 Bill:
(a) Compensation Fund - the
provisions of a £250,000 'cap' on
claims;
(b) education - the extending of the
enabling provisions in relation to
the professional education/
training of apprentices, solicitors
and other persons;
(c) apprenticeship - the reduction of
the maximum period to two years;
(d) charges to clients - the
prohibition of the charging of fees
measured as a percentage or
proportion of the damages
recovered, except in debt
collection.
2. Provisions objected to by
Society:
(a) conveyancing/probate services by
banks, etc. - these provisions are
now likely to be dropped from the
Bill by the Minister at Committee
Stage;
(b) fee advertising - the Society
would not be entitled to "prohibit
the advertising of any charge or
fee by a solicitor for the provision
of any specified legal service";
(c) the imposition of a requirement
Michael V. O'Mahony, President, Law
Society
that the Society would have to
fund the Independent Adjudicator
- the "Ombudsman" who would
investigate complaints concerning
the way in which the Society had
handled complaints about
solicitors from members of
the public.
The 1994 Bill as now presented
contains 83 sections - the majority of
which extend or elaborate on the
regulatory powers of the Society. The
extended regulatory provisions should
be generally acceptable to the
profession, as the need for their
application would only arise in the
relatively small number of cases
where the conduct of a solicitor in one
way or another fell below the high
professional standards which clients
are entitled to expect and to which the
vast majority of solicitors readily
conform.
The regulatory jurisdiction of the
Society will be extended by sections 8
and 9 of the Bill to the investigation
of complaints against solicitors of
inadequate services (i.e. legal services
"not of the quality that could be
reasonably be expected of . . . a
solicitor") and of the charging of
excessive fees. Any decision of the
Society to apply the sanctions
provided for in these sections would
be subject to the right of appeal to the
High Court and would be without
prejudice to the existing rights of
clients to issue proceedings for
alleged negligence or to seek taxation
of their costs.
'Transparency' is a word of the 1990s.
In the context of the Bill, it means
providing for regulatory procedures in
which both the public and the
profession as a whole have
confidence. Section 7 of the Bill will
enable the Society to appoint to
committees of the Council both lay
persons and solicitors who are not
members of the Council. Also, section
16 of the Bill will enable the President
of the High Court to appoint up to five
lay members to the Disciplinary
Tribunal (the former Disciplinary
Committee) in addition to up to ten
practising solicitors, so that one lay
member will sit as part of the quorum
of three in each division of that
Tribunal. In advance of these statutory
provisions the Society last year
appointed two lay 'observers' (
Frank
Bracken
and
Lenore Mrkwicka)
to the
Registrar's Committee, each of whom
will become full members when the
Bill is passed.
The Society's Solicitors Bill
Committee are now engaged in a
detailed examination of the provisions
of the Bill. I would invite you to read
the full text of the Bill and to submit
as soon as possible to the Society any
comments you wish to make. The
Second Stage of the Bill is likely to
commence in the Dail towards the end
of March, with the Committee Stage
then being taken by the new
permanent Dail Committee on
Legislation. The Bill is likely to pass
all stages of both Houses of the
Oireachtas before the end of
this year.
Michael V. O'Mahony
President
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