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S E P T E M B E R , 2 0 1 7

Mr. Earle is a partner with the law firm Kates, Nussman, Rapone, Ellis & Farhi, LLP and concentrates his practice in the areas of community association law,

land use, real estate tax appeals, construction law, international law, general equity, and commercial litigation before the state and federal courts of New

York and New Jersey. Mr. Earle has extensive experience acting as general counsel to community associations and providing legal services relating to, among

other things, assisting with the transition from developer to owner control, review and amendment to governing documents, preparation of rules and other

corporate documents, managing association risk, resolving insurance coverage issues, assisting with compliance with federal and state laws, advising boards

on fiduciary duties, dealing with resident disputes, and handling annual meeting and election issues. Mr. Earle is also experienced in all facets of litigation

impacting on community associations including litigation concerning construction defects, election contests, covenant enforcement, and collections. Mr. Earle

received a B.A. from Hamilton College in 2000 and a J.D. from Washington and Lee University School of Law in 2004, and is admitted to practice in New

York and New Jersey. Mr. Earle is a member of the New Jersey Bar Association and the Bergen County Bar Association, and is also a member of CAI where he serves on the Legislative

Action Committee. He has been named a New Jersey Super Lawyer Rising Star from 2010-2017.

Courtesy CAI-NJ.

W

hile cooperative housing corporations (“co-

op”) comprise a large portion of the com-

munity associations located in New York

City, they are less common across the Hudson and as a

consequence can be misunderstood in New Jersey. As

will be discussed below, there are substantial legal dif-

ferences between co-ops and condominiums (“condo”)

resulting in advantages and disadvantages that owners,

board members, and those in the industry should be

aware of.

© iStockphoto.com

BETWEEN

CONDOMINIUM

AND

COOPERATIVE

COMMUNITY ASSOCIATIONS

By Matthew Z. Earle, Esq.,

Kates, Nussman, Rapone, Ellis & Farhi, LLP

SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES

The condo unit owner owns a parcel of real property

that includes the condominium unit and a percentage

interest of the common elements which is documented in

a recorded deed. The condo unit owner must pay his or

her own mortgage debt service to any lender and real

estate taxes assessed by the local municipality against

the unit, together with common expenses charges to

maintain the common property. Condo associations are

usually organized as a nonprofit corporation pursuant to

Title 15A.

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