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The Independent Adviser for Vanguard Investors
•
September 2015
•
15
FOR CUSTOMER SERVICE, PLEASE CALL
800-211-7641
I USED TO BE
a competitive sailor, rac-
ing my one-man Laser in regattas up
and down the East coast from Miami
to Maine as well as competing on the
college circuit for a couple of years. In
sailing, there’s a term that I’ve never
heard in any other sport: When some-
one gets so far ahead of the rest of the
fleet of competitors, and there’s almost
no chance of catching them, we call
that “pulling a horizon job.” I think the
term speaks for itself.
Twenty years ago, on Aug. 14, 1995,
Vanguard launched the
Horizon
funds
with the expectation that they, too, would
pull horizon jobs on the mutual fund
competition. Vanguard was so excited
by this quartet of new options that it took
out full-page advertisements in papers
like
The New York Times
proclaim-
ing “Something New And Different
From Vanguard.” The funds—Horizon
Global Equity, Horizon Global Asset
Allocation, Horizon Capital Opportunity
and Horizon Aggressive Growth—had
been “Developed Exclusively For Long-
Term Investors” and would be “Actively
Managed To PursueMaximumReturns.”
Then-Chairman Jack Bogle said the
funds were being introduced in direct
response to the strong performance of
Fidelity’s active funds.
Since you probably aren’t familiar
with the
Horizon
name, you may be
wondering what happened to some
of these funds. Well, Global Asset
Allocation never gained traction with
investors, and performance was punk,
so it never got close to pulling a horizon
job. It was closed down shy of its sixth
birthday. Aggressive Growth still exists,
but it’s now called
Strategic Equity
,
since it wasn’t really all that aggressive.
The other two funds dropped the word
“Horizon” from their names and are
now simply called
Global Equity
and
Capital Opportunity
.
However, there’ve been changes
among these last two as well. Global
Equity has become a multimanaged
fund, toning down its performance
somewhat, and Capital Opportunity’s
original manager, Frank Husic, was so
bad he was fired after just a couple of
years and replaced with the venerable
PRIMECAP Management team.
In the chart on page 16, I’ve graphed
the performance of each of the surviv-
ing funds against
Total Stock Market
Index
. Now, I know that Global Equity
has a 40% allocation to foreign shares
ANNIVERSARIES
Horizon Job
and Strategic Equity is a more mid-
cap oriented fund. In fact, Capital
Opportunity used to be more small- and
mid-cap oriented as well. But I wanted
to use one consistent bogey to make
the point that two of the funds (active
funds, mind you) have substantially
outperformed the broad U.S. market
index fund. Global Equity has actually
about matched the U.S. market, and
DISTRIBUTIONS TO COME
More Funds Go Quarterly
THE LIST OF FUNDS PAYING INCOME DISTRIBUTIONS quarterly just got a lot larger. As
announced many months ago, two dozen funds, including
Consumer Discretionary Index
and its sector ilk, will now start paying every three months. So will most of Vanguard’s mid-cap
and small-cap index funds. (This goes for all share classes of each fund, including ETFs.)
With so many funds distributing, you’ll need to watch the calendar and listen to our
Hotlines
as Vanguard begins releasing actual distribution dates.
Remember that for tax reasons, you don’t want to “buy a distribution,” so if you’re planning
an investment in a taxable account, please hold off until after the “record date,” which is the
date ownership is determined for distribution purposes. (If you’re investing in a tax-deferred
account, you don’t need to worry about this.)
The funds and ETFs that are scheduled to distribute are listed below. Remember that all
share classes distribute, so whether you own Investor, Admiral or ETF shares, you’ll still
get a distribution. Note that there is a strong likelihood
Short-Term Inflation-Protected
Securities Index
will not make a quarterly distribution. It hasn’t done so since inception, only
eking out tiny year-end payouts, and with inflation subdued, short-term Treasury yields in the
basement, and the fund’s yield hovering around zero, there’s probably not much for the fund to
actually pass on to shareholders. In fact, it could be that
Inflation-Protected Securities
also
misses a payment this quarter. We’ll see.
THE LIST:
500 Index, Balanced Index, Consumer Discretionary Index, Consumer Staples Index,
Convertible Securities, Developed Markets Index, Dividend Appreciation Index, Emerging
Markets Stock Index, Energy Index, Equity Income, European Stock Index, Extended Duration
ETF, Extended Market Index, Financials Index, Global ex-U.S. Real Estate Index, Growth Index,
Health Care Index, High Dividend Yield Index, Industrials Index, Inflation-Protected Securities,
Information Technology Index, Large-Cap Index,
LifeStrategy
Conservative Growth,
LifeStrategy
Income, Materials Index, MegaCap ETF, MegaCap Growth ETF, MegaCap Value ETF, MidCap
Growth Index, MidCap Index, MidCap Value Index, Pacific Stock Index, REIT Index, Russell
1000 ETF, Russell 1000 Growth ETF, Russell 1000 Value ETF, Russell 2000 ETF, Russell 2000
Growth ETF, Russell 2000 Value ETF, Russell 3000 ETF, S&P 500 Growth ETF, S&P 500 Value
ETF, S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF, S&P Small-Cap 600 Growth ETF, S&P Small-Cap 600 Value ETF,
Short-Term Inflation-Prot. Sec. Index, SmallCap Growth Index, SmallCap Index, SmallCap Value
Index, Social Index, Target Retirement Income, Tax-Managed Balanced, Tax-Managed Capital
Appreciation, Tax-Managed SmallCap, Telecommunication Services Index, Total International
Stock Index, Total Stock Market Index, Total World Stock Index, Utilities Index, Value Index,
Wellesley Income, Wellington, World ex-U.S. Index, World ex-U.S. SmallCap Index.
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