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A PUBLICATION OF FUND FAMILY SHAREHOLDER ASSOCIATION • VOL. 25, NO. 11

Many Tricks, but More Treats

AS BAD AS AUGUST AND SEPTEMBER WERE

for stocks, October was a treat, with the

S&P 500 index gaining 8.3% and the Dow up 8.5%.

Total Stock Market Index

gained

7.8%, its best monthly gain since October 2011’s 11.5% rise.

For all the ups and downs, Total Stock Market has only ground out a 1.8% gain for

the year to date.

Total International Stock Index

is off 1.0%, and

Total Bond Market

Index

is up 1.0%. 2015 could end up much like 2011, with little to show for all the day-

to-day action, unlike the prior three years, as the table on page 3 clearly illustrates.

Rate cuts were in the news abroad and those cuts, or the promise of them, drove mar-

kets sharply higher. First it was the head of the European Central Bank, Mario Draghi,

who suggested that further stimulus might be on tap as early as December. Then China

tacitly acknowledged that its economy needs more stimulus, and cut both lending rates

and bank reserve requirements in an effort to get more money into the hands of busi-

nesses and people, where it might spur some spending. China also abandoned its “one-

child” policy at month’s end in a bow to the reality that demographics are working

against its interests.

Here at home, the focus was on rate hikes. The Fed’s latest statement seemed clearer

on the potential for a December move, and traders are giving it 50-50 odds.

As I’ve said many times, whether the first hike comes in December or not, and

whether it’s followed by one or several additional increases, monetary policy remains

extremely accommodative. Businesses will have no trouble borrowing for expansion, and

The Independent Adviser for Vanguard Investors

and FFSA are completely independent of The Vanguard Group, Inc.

FUNDS FOCUS

> FOREIGN/GLOBAL

Casting a Wary Eye Overseas

SINCEYOU AND I

last took an all-encompassing look at Vanguard’s menu of foreign

funds, Tax-Managed International has been retired and

Global Minimum Volatility

has

been brought into the mix, which kind of makes sense. Vanguard already had too many

broad international index funds, so dropping the Tax-Managed fund was a no-brainer.

And Global Minimum Volatility adds a new low-cost, lower-risk wrinkle to what has

long been a rather staid line-up.

Still, as a group, Vanguard’s foreign fund offerings are rather basic, with a slew of

index funds and a handful of active funds offering access to developed and emerging

markets around the globe. Frontier markets haven’t made it onto Vanguard’s list, yet.

Normally I’d assume something’s in the works, but given how little money is invested

in frontier market funds and ETFs overall (on the order of a few billion dollars, and

DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS

October Close:

17663.54

STANDARD & POOR’S 500

October Close:

2079.36

4400

4650

4900

5150

5400

OSA J JMAM F JD N

NASDAQ COMPOSITE

October Close:

5053.75

0.00%

0.02%

0.04%

0.06%

0.08%

OSA J JMAM F JD N

3-MO.TREASURY BILLYIELD

October Close:

0.07%

1.6%

1.9%

2.2%

2.5%

2.8%

OSA J JMAM F JD N

10-YR.TREASURY NOTE YIELD

October Close:

2.15%

16000

16600

17200

17800

18400

OSA J JMAM F JD N

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

OSA J JMAM F JD N

AVERAGEVANGUARD INVESTOR*

October:

4.9%

YTD:

0.9%

-5.0%

-4.0%

-3.0%

-2.0%

-1.0%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

OSAJ JMAMF JDN

*See the footnotes on page 2.

Funds Focus: Foreign/Global............................................. 1

Model Portfolios................................................................ 2

Tech Winter

: When Active Wins........................................ 4

No Inflated Returns........................................................... 6

Where’s the Diversification?............................................. 7

Performance Review.................................................... 8-11

Asset Allocation and Questionnaires.............................. 15

Dan’s Do-It-Now Action Recommendations.................... 16

NOVEMBER 2015

SEE

TREATS

PAGE 3

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S P E C I A L E X P A N D E D 1 6 - P A G E I S S U E

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SEE

FOCUS

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