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259

THE HIGHEST AMOUNTS OF JUST SATISFACTION…

CoE ‘bailiff’.

23

In order to receive redress, the applicant must submit a special request

for just satisfaction.

24

The request must contain not only itemised particulars of all

claims but also any relevant supporting documents.

25

Analysis of the case-law of the Court

26

and the literature on the subject

27

shows

that there are four main components of just satisfaction award: 1) pecuniary damage;

2) non-pecuniary damage; 3) cost and expenses and 4) default interest. Pecuniary

damage is used to place the applicant in that position in which he or she would have

been had the violation not taken place; in other words,

restitutio in integrum

.

28

This

covers both compensation and restitution under the DARS. The Court’s award in

respect of non-pecuniary damage is intended to provide financial compensation for

non-material harm.

29

It is similar to the ‘satisfaction’ under the DARS. The Court

may also order the reimbursement to the applicant of costs and expenses which were

incurred in the course of the proceedings.

30

These sums typically include the cost of

legal assistance,

31

court fees,

32

translation costs

33

and the like. The default interest is to

be paid in the event that the time-limit is exceeded. Presently, the amount of interest

corresponds to the marginal lending rate of the ECB during the default period of

non-compliance with the judgment plus three percentage points.

34

It is absolutely clear that legal persons are entitled to receive the first, the third

and the fourth types of redress. The question is whether they are able to obtain

compensation under the second one. Non-pecuniary damage reward for legal persons

23

LAMBERT-ABDELGAWAD, Elisabeth.

The execution of judgments of the European Court of Human

Rights

. Strasbourg : Council of Europe Pub., 2008, p. 36.

24

Article 5 of the Practice Directions on Just satisfaction claims. Rules of Court incorporates amendments to

Rule 47 made by the Plenary Court on 6 May 2013. The new edition entered into force on 1 January 2014,

p. 63. URL:<

http://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Rules_Court_ENG.pdf

> accessed 20 July 2015.

25

Rule 60 of the Rules of Court.

26

See note 22 above.

27

REID, K.

A practitioner’s guide to the European Convention on Human Rights

. 4th ed. London: Thomson/

Sweet & Maxwell, 2012, p. 837; KMEC, J., KOSAŘ, D., KRATOCHVÍL, J., BOBEK, M.

Evropská

úmluva o lidských právech

. Komentář. 1. vydání. Praha: C. H. Beck, 2012, p. 285; HARRIS, D. J.,

O’BOYLE, M., BATES, E. P., BUCKLEY, C. M.

Law of the European Convention on Human Rights

.

2

nd

ed., Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2009, p. 857.

28

Article 10 of the Practice Directions on Just Satisfaction Claims. Rules of Court incorporates

amendments to Rule 47 made by the Plenary Court on 6 May 2013. The new edition entered into

force on 1 January 2014, p. 63.

29

Article 13 of the Practice Directions on Just Satisfaction Slaims. Rules of Court incorporates

amendments to Rule 47 made by the Plenary Court on 6 May 2013. The new edition entered into

force on 1 January 2014, p. 63.

30

DRAFT – OVA a.s. v. Slovakia

, no. 72493/10, § 102, 9 June 2015.

31

Greco-Catholic Parish Sfântul Vasile Polonă v. Romania

, no. 65965/01, § 122, 7 April 2009.

32

Immobiliare Cerro S.A.S.

(just satisfaction), cited above, § 30.

33

DRAFT – OVA a.s. v. Slovakia

, cited above, § 102.

34

See

https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/monetary/rates/html/index.en.html.

On 23 July 2015, the ECB

marginal lending facility constituted 0.30%.