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October 2017

www.speechpathologyaustralia.org.au

Speak Out

29

THE VALUES WHICH

underpin speech pathology professional

practice support us to demonstrate professional, that is,

ethical, behaviour and are displayed through our actions and

choices. There are many professional obligations, interests and

responsibilities requiring our time and attention, even before we

consider the personal activities we undertake. This may restrict

the time we allocate for reflection on our actions. However, if we

take the time to consider the values that underpin the delivery

of our professional services, we can have confidence that the

decisions we make and the services we provide will reflect our

commitment to the highest standards of care and benefit our

clients.

One method to reflect on how we demonstrate professional

values is to identify an area of practice and explore how our

actions in that area confirms our commitment to uphold those

values. An example is the provision of professional supervision.

The role and importance of supervision is stated explicitly in the

SPA Code of Ethics (2010) in the following sections:

3.3.3 Professional Competence

We maintain our capacity and competence to practise. In

particular we:

...continually update and extend our professional knowledge

and skills through activities such as… engaging the support

of a mentor or supervisor

3.3.4 Supervision

We provide appropriate supervision.

We accept responsibility for clinical and support staff,

students and volunteers who are assigned to us.

We demonstrate and discuss ethical practice with those we

supervise to facilitate their ethical reasoning skills.

3.4.2 Our Staff

If we manage, supervise or employ staff we:

... give them regular supervision, feedback, and access to

continuing education and mentoring.

Whether currently engaged in a supervisory relationship or not,

it is valuable to reflect on how participating in supervision would

demonstrate adherence to the four values described in the Code

of Ethics in a practical way.

Integrity

We are accountable for our professional actions and decisions,

and demonstrate a willingness to have our practice appraised and

developed. Supervision provides us with a forum to raise issues,

undertake problem-solving and to work through concerns with a

view to ensuring consistency and integrity.

Professionalism

One of the objectives of supervision is to provide accountability

within professional behaviour. Professionalism is a foundation for

appropriate service provision and workplace interactions and can

be guided and supported by a supervisor.

Respect and care

Similarly, through discussions with a supervisor, demonstration of

the values of respect and care towards clients and colleagues can

be confirmed.

Quality standards and continuing competence

The Code of Ethics requires speech pathologists to maintain

professional competence and continue to improve and update

knowledge and skills. The Competency Based Occupational

Standards (CBOS 2011) also require speech pathologists to

demonstrate “lifelong learning and reflective practice”. A key

aim of supervision is to ensure the person being supervised has

the competence to undertake their work role, and is receiving

adequate and appropriate training and support to meet the needs

of the client.

Professional supervision fosters reflective practice, encouraging

clinicians to think about and evaluate what they do as

practitioners. By engaging in supervision, we can display the

professional values we aspire to. During supervision the above

values may be discussed explicitly. However, even if they are not,

behaviours and professional practices are shaped and developed

through the process of supervision and the resulting professional

behaviour is assured to be consistent with these values.

It is through our actions that we demonstrate commitment to the

values of the profession. Engaging in supervision is one way we

can demonstrate all the values described in our Code of Ethics.

If you would like to know more about supervision you can visit the

Supervision page on the

SPA website

>

Supervision

From time to time the Ethics Board seeks experienced

supervisors to provide paid supervision to members who have

breached the Code of Ethics and require supervision to rectify

the issue with their practice. If you are interested and have

appropriate experience, please contact Trish Johnson at National

Office or provide an expression of interest with a copy of your CV.

Supervision

How to demonstrate professional values

Trish Johnson

Senior Advisor, Ethics and Professional Issues

Meredith Prain

Professional Support Advisor

“Professional supervision

fosters reflective practice,

encouraging clinicians to think

about and evaluate what they

do as practitioners.”

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