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Single-Cell Biophysics: Measurement, Modulation, and Modeling

Poster Abstracts

87 

85-POS

Board 43

Probing Cell-Wall Synthetic Dynamic Using Bacterial Membrane Protein-Complex

Yi-Ren Sun

, Chien-Jung Lo.

National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan.

Self-Replication is one of most amazing process of living organism. Bacteria have to elongate

their cell body as the preparation for division. Bacterial cell-wall is made by peptidoglycan (PG).

As cell elongate, elongasome, a group of membrane associate enzymes, carry out the PG

insertion on the cell-wall which is guided by the cytoskeletal protein MreB filament. We aim to

understand the cell-wall synthetic dynamic as cells reproduce by observing the interaction among

the PG insertion, elongasome/divisome and MreB/Ftsz filaments.

Bacterial flagellar motor is a protein-complex anchored on the cell membrane to rotate the

extracellular flagellum for swimming. We use bacterial flagellar motor as markers to study the

PG insertion. That is, when the new PG strand been inserted, the original cell-wall with the

motors embedded in it will be pushed away from its original location. Therefore, by observe the

movement of the motors as cells reproduce, we can observe the spatiotemporal coordination of

the PG insertion. In our experiment, we observe the dynamics of fluorescent hook of flagella

during the duplication process. We will discuss the implication of our observation.