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Conclusions

We identified variability in sedation wean practices and op-

portunities for communication improvement. We imple-

mented systemwide process change using IHI methodology

with the goal of improving care based on best practice guide-

lines, which significantly decreased the time required for se-

dation wean. Our approach to a sedation wean communica-

tion in the LTR patient populationmay be potentially studied

in other more heterogeneous patient populations requiring

standardized sedation wean protocols.

ARTICLE INFORMATION

Submitted for Publication:

May 21, 2014; final

revision received August 12, 2014; accepted

September 15, 2014.

Published Online:

October 30, 2014.

doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2014.2694.

Author Contributions:

Drs Kozin and Cummings

had full access to all of the data in the study and

take responsibility for the integrity of the data and

the accuracy of the data analysis.

Study concept and design:

Kozin, Cummings,

Rogers, Noviski.

Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data:

Kozin, Cummings, Lin, Sethi, Noviski, Hartnick.

Drafting of the manuscript:

Kozin, Cummings,

Noviski.

Critical revision of the manuscript for important

intellectual content:

All authors.

Statistical analysis:

Kozin, Cummings, Sethi,

Noviski.

Administrative, technical, or material support:

Kozin, Cummings, Lin.

Study supervision:

Kozin, Rogers, Noviski, Hartnick.

Conflict of Interest Disclosures:

None reported.

Previous Presentation:

This study was presented

as an oral presentation at American Society for

Pediatric Otolaryngology, Combined

Otolaryngological Spring Meeting; May 17, 2014;

Las Vegas, Nevada.

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Sedation Wean After Laryngotracheal Reconstruction

Original Investigation

Research

jamaotolaryngology.com

JAMA Otolaryngology–Head &Neck Surgery

Published online October

30, 2014

11