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6 2

R I V E R S & S H O R E S

iguaçu

falls

PARANÁ, BRAZIL

“Poor Niagara,” exclaimed First Lady Elea-

nor Roosevelt on seeing Iguaçu Falls, for

this immense series of cataracts on the

Brazil-Argentina border is both higher and

wider than Niagara Falls (though Niagara

boasts a greater flow of water). The falls

are formed where the Iguaçu River tumbles

over a basalt ridge known as the Paraná Pla-

teau. A thunderous sound fills the air, and

spray from the 275-plus discrete falls veils

the enveloping vegetation, rising almost

500 feet (150 m) above the turmoil below.

DON’T MISS

Two trails on the Argentine side showcase the best

of the falls: the canyon-top Upper Circuit (0.6 mi/

1 km) winds past five major falls, and the Lower Cir-

cuit (1 mi/1.6 km) passes even more falls, including

the impressive Devil’s Throat.

Brazil, Argentina, and Paraguay share Iguaçu Falls,

one the world’s most spectacular waterfalls.